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Вопрос 1

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A workstation is a high-end … computer designed for technical, mathematical, or scientific applications.

private
personal
individual

Вопрос 2

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences … are used for tasks such a computer-aided design, drafting, modeling, etc.

Play stations
Workstations
Workplaces

Вопрос 3

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A … computer is a standard desktop computer that typically has high-performance hardware, such as a more powerful video card, processor, and memory, in order to handle the requirements of demanding video games.

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences gaming
playing
game

Вопрос 4

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences The inner components of the PC are often located directly behind the … .

mice
mouse
monitor

Вопрос 5

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A similar subtype of laptops (or notebooks) are the … .

desktops
netbooks
single unites

Вопрос 6

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A … theater PC is a convergence device that combines the functions of a personal computer and a digital video recorder.

home
homeless
house

Вопрос 7

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A laptop computer or simply laptop, also called a notebook computer, is a small personal computer designed for … .

portability
availability
credibility

Вопрос 8

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Once the battery charge is depleted, it will have to be recharged through a power … .

output
outlet
outcome

Вопрос 9

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Computer hardware and software require each other and … can be realistically used without the other.

another
neither
either

Вопрос 10

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A … language consists of groups of binary values signifying processor instructions that change the state of the computer from its preceding state.

mechanical
machinery
machine

Вопрос 11

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences People who use modern general … computers (as opposed to embedded systems, analog computers and supercomputers) usually see three layers of software performing a variety of tasks: platform, application, and user software.

purpose
aim
objective

Вопрос 12

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A digital device is a device or system that generates and uses digital timing … operating at greater than 9,000 cycles per second (9 kHz).

signatures
signals
signs

Вопрос 13

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences In order to prevent the radio noise generated by the digital device from interfering with radio … , digital devices must be designed to contain the noise.

communications
communicators
communicative

Вопрос 14

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Most digital devices must be tested and shown to be …. with these standards before they can be marketed.

complaint
compliant
complete

Вопрос 15

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Peripherals include … devices that connect to a digital device by wire or cable.

intern
internal
external

Вопрос 16

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Computer hardware is the collection of … elements that constitutes a computer system.

physics
physic
physical

Вопрос 17

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Software is any set of machine-readable … that directs a computer's processor to perform specific operations.

instructions
instructors
constructions

Вопрос 18

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences The mother board is the main component … the case.

alongside
inside
outside

Вопрос 19

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences There are three different types of peripherals: input, output, and … .

storage
store
stock

Вопрос 20

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Random access memory (RAM) is technically a storage peripheral but is required for every … function of a modern computer and removing the RAM will effectively disable any modern machine.

minor
major
main

Вопрос 21

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Many new devices such as smart phones and … computers have interfaces which allow them to be used as a peripheral by a full computer.

tablet
table
tabloid

Вопрос 22

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences The origins of the Internet date back to research commissioned by the … government in the 1960s to build robust, fault-tolerant communication via computer networks.

United Nations
United Kingdom
United States

Вопрос 23

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences The World Wide Web is a system of interlinked … documents accessed via the Internet.

hypertext
hyperlink
hypermarket

Вопрос 24

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Computer security also includes protection from … events and natural disasters.

planning
planned
unplanned

Вопрос 25

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences An indirect attack is an attack launched by a … computer.

third-party
third-part
third-partly

Вопрос 26

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Digital media are any media that are encoded in a machine-readable … .

form
format
formality

Вопрос 27

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Digital media … be created, viewed, distributed, modified and preserved on computers.

mustn’t
can’t
can

Вопрос 28

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Digital media are frequently contrasted with … media.

print
broadcast
mass

Вопрос 29

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences IT workers are … specialized in their field.

lowly
highly
high

Вопрос 30

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences … are behind all the programs we run on our mobile devices and personal computers.

IT consultant
Web developer
Software engineers

Вопрос 31

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Intended primarily to be … one person at a time, workstations are commonly connected to a local area network and run multi-using operating system.

used by
use of
useful for

Вопрос 32

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Single unit PCs (also known as all-in-one PCs) are a subtype of desktop computers, which combine the monitor and … within a single unit.

the computer
base of the computer
case of the computer

Вопрос 33

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A subtype of desktops, called nettops, was introduced by Intel in February 2008 and are desktops characterized by … and lean-functionality.

average-cost
low-cost
high-cost

Вопрос 34

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A home theater PC (HTPC) is a convergence device that combines the functions of a personal computer and a digital … .

video recorder
tape recorder
video camera

Вопрос 35

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Desktop or Gaming computers are generally preferred to laptop PCs for … purposes.

saving
gaming
business

Вопрос 36

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Laptops contain … capacity batteries.

low
high
average

Вопрос 37

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Computer software is the … component of computers.

non-tangible
tangible
material

Вопрос 38

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Software is stored in computer memory and … be touched as a 3D model.

must
can
cannot

Вопрос 39

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Software is usually written in high-level programming languages that are … efficient for humans to use than machine language.

easier and more
harder and less
harder and more

Вопрос 40

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Users often see things … than programmers.

equally
differently
the same way

Вопрос 41

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Platform software often comes … the computer.

bundled with
separately from
detached from

Вопрос 42

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Applications are usually … programs from the operating system.

subordinate
dependent
independent

Вопрос 43

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences … types of electronic equipment and consumer products are digital devices.

Few
Many
A few

Вопрос 44

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Peripherals … generate their own radio.

may
cannot
can

Вопрос 45

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Computer hardware refers to the … parts or components of a computer.

physical
physics
physic

Вопрос 46

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences The mother board is a large … board with integrated circuitry.

triangular
rectangular
octangular

Вопрос 47

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Peripherals to a personal computer must be … by the FCC.

authorized
exported
imported

Вопрос 48

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A peripheral is a device that is connected to a … computer.

guest
hosting
host

Вопрос 49

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences There are three different types of peripherals: input, … , and storage.

output
outlet
out

Вопрос 50

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences A peripheral device is generally defined as any … device.

minor
auxiliary
essential

Вопрос 51

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet protocol … to link several billion devices worldwide.

suite
site
suit

Вопрос 52

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences There is … consensus on the exact date when the modern Internet came into being.

Вопрос 53

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences The Internet, referring to the specific global system of interconnected IP networks, is a … noun.

abstract
proper
common

Вопрос 54

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Historically the word internet was used, uncapitalized, as early as 1883 as a verb and … to refer to interconnected motions.

adjective
adverb
noun

Вопрос 55

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences With a web browser, one can view web pages that may contain text, images, videos, and other multimedia and navigate between them via … .

hyperlines
hyperlinks
hypermarkets

Вопрос 56

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences This concept of … is a new and evolving purpose of network software technologies.

«Black I/T»
«Yellow I/T»
«Green I/T»

Вопрос 57

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences To understand the techniques for securing a computer system, it is important to first understand the various types of … that can be made against it.

«attackers»
«attacks»
«hackers»

Вопрос 58

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences Academics and other critical opinions point culture leading to a … society.

lifeless
bookless
paperless

Вопрос 59

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences The last attempt to approach the copyright sphere was the Digital Millennium Copyright Act in … .

1998
1988
2008

Вопрос 60

Choose the best option to fill in each gap in the sentences One infamous legal battle was A&M Records Inc. Moving beyond, copyright digital media like print also exhibits its own … issues.

specification
deterioration
amelioration

Вопрос 61

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts Prior to the wide spread usage of PCs, a computer that could fit on a desk was remarkably small.

true
false

Вопрос 62

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts A subtype of desktops, called nettops, was introduced by Intel in February 2008 and are desktops characterized by high-cost and lean-functionality.

true
false

Вопрос 63

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts A home theater PC is a convergence device that combines the functions of a personal computer and a digital video recorder.

true
false

Вопрос 64

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts Laptops contain low capacity batteries that can power the device for extensive periods of time, enhancing portability.

true
false

Вопрос 65

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts Computer software, or simply software, also known as computer programs, is the tangible component of computers.

true
false

Вопрос 66

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts Software is stored in computer memory and cannot be touched.

true
false

Вопрос 67

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts Users often see things differently than programmers.

true
false

Вопрос 68

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts A digital device is a device or system that generates and uses digital timing signals operating at greater than 10,000 cycles per second (10 kHz).

true
false

Вопрос 69

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts Any device that feeds data into or receives data from a digital device is a peripheral of the digital device.

true
false

Вопрос 70

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts A combination of hardware and software forms a usable computing system.

true
false

Вопрос 71

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts The inner components of the PC are often located directly behind the monitor and many are built similarly to laptops.

true
false

Вопрос 72

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts A similar subtype of laptops (or notebooks) is the workbooks.

true
false

Вопрос 73

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts Computer software contrasts with computer hardware, which is the physical component of computers.

true
false

Вопрос 74

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts A machine language instruction may change the value stored in a particular storage location inside the computer.

true
false

Вопрос 75

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts A personal computer is a special type of digital device -- a computer that is marketed “For use in the office”.

true
false

Вопрос 76

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts The Central Processing Unit is sometimes referred to as the «brain» of the computer.

true
false

Вопрос 77

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts A peripheral forms part of the core computer architecture.

true
false

Вопрос 78

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts According to the most technical definition, the central processing unit, power supply, motherboard, and computer case are considered to be peripherals.

true
false

Вопрос 79

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts Devices located inside the computer case are also technically peripherals.

true
false

Вопрос 80

Mark T (True) or F (False) for each statement, according to the information in the texts Most traditional communications media include telephone, music, film, and television.

true
false

Вопрос 81

Answer the following questions Which sentence has an adjective clause?

The new Intel Atom processor enables them to consume less power
The product line features the new Intel Atom processor which specially enables them to consume less power

Вопрос 82

Answer the following questions Which sentence has an imperative verb?

Users often see things differently than programmers
Look at the things differently than programmers

Вопрос 83

Answer the following questions Which sentence uses a causative verb?

The instructor made the students pass him their works
Any peripheral feeds data into or receives data from a digital device

Вопрос 84

Answer the following questions Which form of the comparative is correct? Graphics processing will be … .

faster
more fast

Вопрос 85

Answer the following questions Which sentence has a gerund?

Despite being permanently attached to their host processor they are still referred to as «peripherals»
According to the most technical definition, the central processing unit is not considered to be a peripheral

Вопрос 86

Answer the following questions Which modal verb means 100 % of certainty?

I will not buy an inkjet printer
I should not buy an inkjet printer

Вопрос 87

Answer the following questions Which sentence is a complex sentence with an adverb clause?

While the read-only goal was met, accessible authorship of web content took longer to mature, with the wiki concept, blogs, Web 2.0 and RSS/Atom
The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet protocol suite

Вопрос 88

Answer the following questions Which modal verb means a recommendation?

Michael had better learn more about computers
Students may not use their mobile phones during the exam

Вопрос 89

Answer the following questions Which sentence is a compound sentence?

RAM - random access memory - straddles the line between peripheral and primary component; it is technically a storage peripheral but is required for every major function of a modern computer
It was the debut of the Web as a publicly available service on the Internet, although new users only access it after August 23

Вопрос 90

Answer the following questions What is the independent clause in the following sentence?

People who use modern general purpose computers usually see three layers of software.
Who use modern general purpose computers
People usually see three layers of software

Вопрос 91