Тесты СинергияАртём Хелп
Артём Help онлайнПолучить расчёт
Бесплатно оценим сроки и стоимостьОтправить задание в Telegram
Английский язык в профессиональной деятельности.dor_БАК(1 2)_230915_Псх

Английский язык в профессиональной деятельности.dor_БАК(1 2)_230915_Псх — вариант 12

Просмотрите все вопросы и варианты бесплатно. Правильные ответы скрыты и открываются только после получения доступа.

16 вопросов Вариант 12 Доступ 7 дней
Содержание теста

Вопросы и варианты

Без отметок и подсказок к правильным ответам

Вопрос 1

Read the text below and answer the question: The mental status exam is a clinical assessment tool used to evaluate a person's cognitive and emotional functioning. It typically focuses on areas such as mood and affect, attention and concentration, appearance, and other mental processes. Question: Based on this information, which of the following areas would the mental status exam be unlikely to cover?

  1. Mood and affect
  2. Attention
  3. General appearance
  4. Memory
  5. Physical coordination
Вопрос 2

Read the text below and answer the question: Sarah wants to be a psychologist. Her parents are against Sarah's decision. They want Sarah to study medicine. Sarah is upset and doesn't know what to do. Question: What should Sarah do?

  1. Sarah should follow her parents' advice.
  2. Sarah should insist on her decision.
  3. Sarah should talk to her parents and argue her choice to them.
Вопрос 3

Read the question below and select one correct answer: Question: How did the object of study in psychology change over the history of the field since the 19th century?

  1. Initially psychology was focused on the study of mind and mental processes, but over time, it began to shift more towards the study of behavior.
  2. At first, psychology was not considered a science in its modern definition, however, over time, all doubts about its scientific nature were eliminated.
  3. Psychology has always been and still continues to focus solely on cognitive functions and mental processes.
Вопрос 4

Read the question below and select one correct answer: Question: Why do people react differently in similar situations?

  1. Every human being is unique, but this uniqueness originates from the combination of 5 personality traits we all share.
  2. The reason behind this is the context of the situation – we all perceive situations differently and this is the key factor behind different behavior.
  3. It is our genes that predominantly determine our behaviour and our personality, i.e. the way we react to different stimuli.
Вопрос 5

Read the text below and answer the question: You and your roommate spent all of last night studying for your psychology test. You think you know the material; however, you suggest that you study again the next morning an hour prior to the test. Your roommate asks you to explain why you think this is a good idea. Question: What do you tell her?

  1. You remind her about Ebbinghaus’s forgetting curve: the information you learn drops off rapidly with time.
  2. You know you’re more likely to remember the information learnt in the morning and science proves it.
  3. You want to minimize risks and prepare cheat sheets so you have a better chance of passing the test.
Вопрос 6

Read the text below and answer the question: Jurors place a lot of weight on eyewitness testimony. Imagine you are an attorney representing a defendant who is accused of robbing a convenience store. Several eyewitnesses have been called to testify against your client. Question: What would you tell the jurors about the reliability of eyewitness testimony?

  1. Misinformation effect paradigm holds that after exposure to incorrect information, a person may misremember the original event, hence, the eyewitness testimonies might not be entirely accurate.
  2. The eyewitness testimonies will probably be inaccurate as strong emotions lead to the creation of weaker memories and therefore, these people will be prone to forgetting what actually happened at the store.
  3. Eyewitnesses frequently suffer from anterograde amnesia: they cannot remember new information and events that happened prior to their injuries or traumatic experiences that occurred in their life.
Вопрос 7

Read the description below and answer the question: This person is extremely bright, often relying more on facts than feelings. They prefer to think in a more logical and analytical way. Question: What is this person’s emotional type?

  1. the intellectual
  2. the empath
  3. the rock
Вопрос 8

Read the text below and answer the question: Suppose you are walking in the woods, and you see a grizzly bear. You begin to tremble, and your heart begins to race. The James-Lange theory proposes that you will interpret your physical reactions and conclude that you are frightened. Question: What is your interpretation, according to the theory?

  1. “I am trembling. Therefore I am afraid.”
  2. “I’m afraid. Therefore I’m trembling.”
  3. “I’m experiencing these emotions because of the previous trauma”.
Вопрос 9

Read the text below and answer the question: Ruby is a clever girl, but she has trouble building relationships with other people. Sometimes she hurts others’ feelings and doesn’t understand why they are getting offended. Last month her friend’s (Thomas) uncle died and Ruby didn’t support Thomas and told him he hadn’t even loved his uncle and always talked nasty about him. They quarreled and Ruby didn’t understand why, after all she just had stated facts. Question: What is Ruby’s key obstacle to making new friends and maintaining relationships with existing ones?

  1. Ruby has undeveloped emotional intelligence
  2. Ruby’s IQ is too high for other people
  3. Ruby is just a very rational straight-forward person
Вопрос 10

Read the text below and answer the question: John has problems at school: he can’t analyze books, lectures or films, however, he absorbs all the information and has a magnificent memory. But when he should conduct experiments or make a conclusion about “pitfalls” of different works or motives of other people he gets puzzled. Question: What should John work on developing?

  1. John needs to work on developing his analytical intelligence.
  2. John needs to work on getting to know other people more.
  3. John needs to work on developing his emotional intelligence.
Вопрос 11

Read the question below and select one correct answer: Question: What is the essence of Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking?

  1. If we were to make a hits list for creativity assessment tests, TTCT most probably would be the number one. TTCT was developed for research and to provide a tool that can be used to individualize the instruction.
  2. If we were to make a hits list for creativity assessment tests, TTCT most probably would be somewhere in the middle. It is frequently used to measure creativity but it is not very successful.
  3. If we were to make a hits list for creativity assessment tests, TTCT most probably would be one of the last ones. It is commonly used to measure intelligence, but some researchers use it for creativity assessment.
Вопрос 12

Read the question below and select one correct answer: How do we cultivate creative thinking?

  1. Creative thinking cannot be cultivated – it is a skill that we are either born with or we will never be able to have it at all.
  2. Creative thinking can be cultivated by regularly practicing creativity in different situations and in relation to different problems.
  3. Creative thinking can be cultivated by hard work and constant repetition of the same routines and procedures.
Вопрос 13

Read the text below and answer the question: David’s brain was damaged after a car crash. Now David often needs help to reach objects and can’t define how far they are from him, so his wife helps him to get things he wants. Question: What brain area was damaged in the car crash?

  1. Parietal lobe
  2. Cortex
  3. Amygdala
Вопрос 14

Read the text and answer the question below: Tina loves listening to music, because music inspires her to create new stories through images that she sees in her head at that time. Question: How would you describe the process that is happening to Tina?

  1. Auditory mental imagery
  2. Visual mental imagery
  3. Imaginative mental imagery
Вопрос 15

Read the text below and answer the question: You are a practicing psychologist who prefers to focus on the individual and emphasize the unique personal experience of human nature. You understand the need for general laws but it’s not something that you pursue in your practice. Question: What is the name of your approach?

  1. Nomothetic
  2. Idiographic
  3. Psychodynamic
Вопрос 16

Read the text and answer the question: John is in the seventh grade at school. His parents motivate him with money and gifts. For every good mark John gets money. Question: How can you explain this situation?

  1. John associates knowledge with material values. John is sure that knowledge can be bought and sold.
  2. John learns with great pleasure and material incentives do not hinder him at all.
  3. In spite of material incentives John has no desire to go to school.