Physical Culture & Sport(e).d(1)_DB

Physical Culture & Sport(e).d(1)_DB

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60 вопросов Вариант 1 Доступ 7 дней
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Вопросы и варианты

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Вопрос 1

Can sport truly contribute to the improvement of modern society?

  1. Yes
  2. No
  3. Not possible
  4. Certainly
Вопрос 2

Societies are … phenomena.

  1. simple
  2. complex
  3. easy
  4. Uncomplicated
Вопрос 3

Sport sociologists uncover and discover …

  1. «sports are not as they seem»
  2. «physical activity is not at it seems»
  3. «societies are not as they seem»
  4. «things are not as they seem»
Вопрос 4

Sport is used in many ways like:

  1. Socially, Politically & Economically
  2. Socially
  3. Politically
  4. Economically
Вопрос 5

Social Agenda is to analyze sport and physical activity in the …

  1. political context
  2. social context
  3. economical context
  4. ecological context
Вопрос 6

Doing research in sociology at the level of sub-culture thinking is the thinking of a …

  1. larger group
  2. medium group
  3. bigger group
  4. smaller group
Вопрос 7

Differences between the dominant culture and subcultures make their point of interaction a place of …

  1. social welfare
  2. social struggle
  3. social difference
  4. social well-being
Вопрос 8

Subject matter of sport sociology research on macro-level includes:

  1. Individual’s experience
  2. Interpretations of an event
  3. Immediate social environment
  4. Social class, institutions & systems
Вопрос 9

Sport sociologists are particularly interested in social action pertaining to … activity.

  1. City trips
  2. sport and physical
  3. weekend party
  4. clubs & bars
Вопрос 10

According to Coakley, Functionalist theory asking:

  1. what sports can contribute to society
  2. whether sports are all about money and economic power
  3. how sports are involved in creating and changing culture and social relations
  4. asking how people experience sports
Вопрос 11

According to Coakley, Critical theory asking:

  1. what sports can contribute to society
  2. whether sports are all about money and economic power
  3. how sports are involved in creating & changing culture and social relations
  4. asking how people experience sports
Вопрос 12

Sport psychology has been defined as the science of the application of …

  1. economic theories to sport performance
  2. sociological theories to sport performance
  3. ecological theories to sport performance
  4. psychological theories to sport performance
Вопрос 13

Psychological Skills Training (PST) programs is sometimes referred to as

  1. Performance enhancement
  2. Mental training
  3. Mental toughness training
  4. Performance enhancement, Mental training, Mental toughness training
Вопрос 14

… Psychologists diagnose and treat athletes with emotional problems associated with different conditions.

  1. Educational and developmental
  2. Clinical sport
  3. Organizational psychologists
  4. Forensic psychologists
Вопрос 15

The first sport psychology organization, North American Society for the Psychology of Sport and Physical Activity (NASPSPA) was established in …

  1. 1947
  2. 1957
  3. 1967
  4. 1977
Вопрос 16

In Germany, sport psychologists unified to form the German Association of Sport Psychology (ASP) in …

  1. 1980
  2. 1990
  3. 1970
  4. 1999
Вопрос 17

There are generally … approaches given by Sport and exercise psychologists.

  1. Four
  2. Three
  3. Two
  4. Five
Вопрос 18

Sport Psychologists with a behavioral orientation view believes that the primary determinants of the behavior of an athlete or exerciser is coming from the ….

  1. psychological process of the brain
  2. environment & cognition
  3. cognition
  4. environment
Вопрос 19

… are defined as feelings, thoughts, and behavior tendencies toward other people, objects, and ideas.

  1. Actions
  2. Behavior
  3. Attitudes
  4. Activities
Вопрос 20

… between coaches and sport psychology consultants may occur when psychological interventions are not accepted by coaches.

  1. Conflict
  2. Agreement
  3. Settlement
  4. Pact
Вопрос 21

Cultures are

  1. fixed
  2. not static
  3. static
  4. similar
Вопрос 22

… are related to the needs of people.

  1. Culture
  2. Behavior
  3. Actions
  4. Values
Вопрос 23

Modern society is increasingly characterized by the process of …, where traditional religious values are losing their significance.

  1. spiritualization
  2. secularization
  3. capitalization
  4. socialization
Вопрос 24

In modern societies, health has become a precious …

  1. metal
  2. stone
  3. commodity
  4. None of the above
Вопрос 25

There is a positive relationship between … and healthy living.

  1. non active lifestyle
  2. active lifestyle
  3. lazy lifestyle
  4. none of the above
Вопрос 26

Exercise has become a … for health.

  1. not necessary item
  2. not important
  3. secondary
  4. catapult
Вопрос 27

The motto in sport is

  1. competition
  2. fun & happiness
  3. fitness & health
  4. competition, fun & happiness, fitness & health
Вопрос 28

Social change takes place in conjunction with … changes in society.

  1. economical
  2. value
  3. ecological
  4. natural
Вопрос 29

In different time periods as well as different countries physical fitness has always been an important component for the …

  1. society
  2. economy
  3. Military
  4. Nature
Вопрос 30

Many people associate … as the «father of the modern fitness movement».

  1. Adam Smith
  2. Noam Chomsky
  3. Max Weber
  4. Kenneth Cooper
Вопрос 31

Exercise and fitness activities have become means to acquire …

  1. life goals
  2. social status
  3. economic profit
  4. meaningful life
Вопрос 32

Top-level sport has become a …

  1. big name
  2. big sport
  3. big business
  4. big physical activity
Вопрос 33

The … context of top-level sport to be based on winning at all costs, the overemphasis of success, the body as an element of uncertainty.

  1. social
  2. socio-structural
  3. economical
  4. political
Вопрос 34

Some of the athletes use unethical resources such as …_ in order to reach their goals.

  1. fair ways
  2. strategy
  3. drugs, cheating, gambling
  4. planning
Вопрос 35

The … requires that the moral judgment of an action should be based on the consequences of the action, rather than on the disposition of the mind.

  1. Un-ethical action
  2. utilitarian ethics
  3. immoral action
  4. corruption
Вопрос 36

Sport and physical activities have been correlated to … affect peoples’ health for a long time.

  1. positively
  2. negatively
  3. indirectly
  4. secondarily
Вопрос 37

Ones relationship to children and grandchildren are also important variables for mental health, which, in return, may stabilize the …

  1. digestive system
  2. immune system
  3. reproductive system
  4. respiratory system
Вопрос 38

Research over the last ten years has shown that exercise seems to be the most efficient strategy for …

  1. unhealthy life style
  2. weak body
  3. healthy aging
  4. bad body shape
Вопрос 39

… factors also greatly influence the immune system.

  1. Economic
  2. Social
  3. Environmental
  4. Psycho-social
Вопрос 40

There is a significant … link between contentment with life and health.

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. indirect
  4. inverse
Вопрос 41

Generally, the more often people exercise the more … they are with their life, regardless of age.

  1. unsatisfied
  2. unhappy
  3. satisfied
  4. stressed
Вопрос 42

It is suggested to perform exercise three to four times a week by burning … kcal per week.

  1. 2000-2500
  2. 1000-1500
  3. 1000-1400
  4. 1800-1900
Вопрос 43

Physically active people are less likely to become …

  1. smart
  2. physically fit
  3. obese
  4. clever
Вопрос 44

Exercise has a calming effect by reducing … or providing a break from a mental task.

  1. happiness
  2. joy
  3. contentment
  4. anxiety
Вопрос 45

Studies have also found that lower levels of physical activity are associated with more severe …

  1. digestive system
  2. depressive system
  3. reproductive system
  4. respiratory system
Вопрос 46

The perception of aging anxieties is greatly reduced amongst people who exercise on a regular basis; that is at least … times a week.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
Вопрос 47

HIV stands for …

  1. Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  2. Human Immune Virus
  3. Human Inflammatory Virus
  4. Human Indigestive Virus
Вопрос 48

The risk of transmission of HIV in the sport setting is …

  1. extremely high
  2. extremely low
  3. medium
  4. moderate
Вопрос 49

… is a very important part of growing up and «serves as a strong regulator of the developmental process»

  1. Travelling
  2. Eating
  3. Singing
  4. Physical play
Вопрос 50

Physical play in early childhood is central to the development of …

  1. Social
  2. Moral competence
  3. social, emotional & moral competence
Вопрос 51

Sport participation can further help children to develop …

  1. hate
  2. bad manners
  3. self-esteem
  4. enmity
Вопрос 52

The moral concept of … lies at the heart of every sport.

  1. inequality
  2. fairness
  3. unfairness
  4. biasedness
Вопрос 53

… are fundamental starting points for changing the future physical activity patterns in our culture.

  1. Educational institutions
  2. Economic institutions
  3. Public Institutions
  4. Private Institutions
Вопрос 54

Organized youth sport programs developed after … in North America and Europe.

  1. World War II
  2. World War I
  3. Revolutionary War
  4. Civil War
Вопрос 55

Young boys were provided with organized sport activities with the aim to become

  1. rich
  2. strong & competitive men
  3. stable
  4. sane
Вопрос 56

Until the … girls’ interest in sport was widely ignored in most countries.

  1. 1900s
  2. 1950s
  3. 1980s
  4. 1970s
Вопрос 57

A sense of unity can be gained when the team …

  1. wins
  2. loses
  3. wins & loses
  4. gains
Вопрос 58

Sport benefits children socially because it provides an opportunity for … outside of the classroom.

  1. social disconnection
  2. social disassociation
  3. social imbalance
  4. social interaction
Вопрос 59

Which of the following rule is not mentioned in the bill of rights for young athletes?

  1. Right to participate in sports
  2. Right to be treated with disgrace
  3. Right to have qualified adult leadership
  4. Right to an equal opportunity to strive for success
Вопрос 60

Parents and coaches need to show support when the children are …

  1. Winning
  2. losing or performing poorly
  3. Winning, losing or performing poorly
  4. performing great