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Ответы на тесты International Economic Security.d

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Бесплатные ответы на тесты по предмету «International Economic Security.d» — Синергия и МТИ

Вопрос 1Ответ открыт бесплатно

One of the common themes resulting from research into the common attributes such as initiative, perseverance and a positive outlook shared by successful entrepreneurs is that:

Those attributes can be learned.✓ Правильный ответ
Those attributes cannot be learned; an individual is either born with them or they are not.
Only education will give you the attributes needed to succeed as an entrepreneur.
There are no "common" set of attributes - each entrepreneurial success story is unique.

✓ Правильный ответ

Those attributes can be learned.

Вопрос 2

Effective entrepreneurs set challenging yet attainable goals that are:

Representative of their financial situation and constraints.
Reflective of what their mentor says they should do.
Consistent with their interests, values, and talents.
Based on market research and history.

Вопрос 3

Successful entrepreneurs are _______ people; they want to start producing results immediately.

Success-oriented
Action-oriented
Goal-oriented
Challenge-oriented

Вопрос 4

Entrepreneurs:

Hide and dismiss their mistakes. Letting investors know the downside of the business will cause too much uncertainty.
Do not like to look at their mistakes too closely as they know they will not make the same mistake twice.
Concede their errors and analyze their causes, so they may correct and learn from them.
Are known to blame others and the situation for their failures.

Вопрос 5

John Warrillow developed attitudinal profiles for three types of entrepreneurs. Which of the following entrepreneurial types prefer to identify themselves by their area of expertise first, and secondly as business owners?

Freedom Fighters
Craftspeople
Lifestyle Business
Empire Building

Вопрос 6Ответ открыт бесплатно

According to Vesper, who identified 8 entrepreneurial types, these entrepreneurs go on to build larger companies through hiring and delegation of authority:

Team builders✓ Правильный ответ
Pattern multipliers
Independent innovators
Deal-to-dealers

✓ Правильный ответ

Team builders

Вопрос 7

What business skill is an essential ingredient to entrepreneurial success?

Accounting skills
Communication skills
Managerial skills
Computer and technological skills

Вопрос 8

What is the role of a business mentor for entrepreneurs?

A mentor is a person that offers business advice and is there when you need them.
A mentor will step in and run the business if needed
A mentor always has all the answers a growing entrepreneur needs.
A mentor is an entrepreneur also.

Вопрос 9

Your credit rating is based on:

The value of your home equity.
Your employment income only.
Your prior history in borrowing and repaying money.
Your overall debt load, compared to your ability to generate income.

Вопрос 10Ответ открыт бесплатно

Social entrepreneurship seeks:

A triple bottom line approach to all operations✓ Правильный ответ
Financial profit
Welfare management
Social media business opportunities

✓ Правильный ответ

A triple bottom line approach to all operations

Вопрос 11

The world’s economy has become both more “integrated” and more __________ due to globalization.

vulnerable
strong
stable
unstable

Вопрос 12

All over the world policymakers have been racing to make their markets more ___________

competitive.
profitable.
economical.
global.

Вопрос 13Ответ открыт бесплатно

Traditionally, __________ was used to raise revenue to pay for public services and administration.

funding
taxation✓ Правильный ответ
foreign investment
remittances

✓ Правильный ответ

taxation

Вопрос 14

_________________ has emerged as a primary global rule-setting agency a role enhanced by its dispute adjudication process in globalization.

The World Trade Organization (WTO)
The world bank
International Monitoring Fund (IMF)
International Court of Justice

Вопрос 15

Globalization has been associated with a massive _____________ in foreign capital ﬂows

decrease
restrictions
increase
fluctuation

Вопрос 16Ответ открыт бесплатно

FDI has become an increasingly important source of investment for developing countries. But it is more ___________ than domestic investment.

expensive
risky
volatile✓ Правильный ответ
freaky

✓ Правильный ответ

volatile

Вопрос 17

The 21st century may come to be regarded as the decade of social policy____________.

privatization.
formalization
liberalization
restrictions

Вопрос 18

Countries and ﬁrms face penalties in terms of market access unless they ________ with certain labour or environmental standards.

agree
compete
rebell
comply

Вопрос 19

Natural disasters play a huge role in _______________ economic security around the world.

increasing
determining
undermining
decreasing

Вопрос 20Ответ открыт бесплатно

Economic policy and institutional and regulatory changes have made capital mobility___________.

easier✓ Правильный ответ
harder
weaker
riskier

✓ Правильный ответ

easier

Вопрос 21

_____________ comes in many forms, which is why economists refer to “money income” as contrasted with “full income” or “social income”.

Wealth
Economic gain
Income
Capital gain

Вопрос 22

the additional enterprise beneﬁts that workers receive are also called______________________.

financial aids
nonwage entitlements
corporate grants
income credits

Вопрос 23Ответ открыт бесплатно

Transfers or valuable services provided by local authorities, or formal or informal associations, including charitable organizations and NGOs ae known as _________________.

nonwage entitlements
corporate grants
income credits
community benefits✓ Правильный ответ

✓ Правильный ответ

community benefits

Вопрос 24

It is inappropriate to assess _____________ and income security simply on the basis of earned money incomes.

national
employment
poverty
GDP

Вопрос 25

Income security is ____________ by high levels of income inequality, and inequality is part of economic insecurity.

increased
protected
weakened
strengthened

Вопрос 26Ответ открыт бесплатно

Global inequality is reﬂected in the ___________ between nations.

inequality✓ Правильный ответ
conflicts
relations
trade.

✓ Правильный ответ

inequality

Вопрос 27

There have been degrees of _____________ , from the substitution of administrative tasks in the public sector by private providers to a full replacement of public pensions by private provision.

independence
privatization
inequalities
poverty

Вопрос 28

The _____________ of a universal health care system is probably the main source of insecurity in developing countries.

promotion
development
presence
absence

Вопрос 29

_____________ is the least covered of the standard forms of contingency risk

income
unemployment
health
pension

Вопрос 30Ответ открыт бесплатно

_______________ beneﬁts have been one of the main pillars of the social insurance systems of industrialized countries.

Unemployment✓ Правильный ответ
health
employees salary credit
pension

✓ Правильный ответ

Unemployment

Вопрос 31

Throughout the world, the main form of _________________ still consists of inter-personal transfers

income security
income support
salary credits
other income benefits

Вопрос 32

The poor everywhere have ___________ access to social services than the more affluent.

easy
preferred
convenient
worse

Вопрос 33Ответ открыт бесплатно

The ___________ of income is clearly an aspect of income security.

abundance
vulnerability
stability✓ Правильный ответ
instability

✓ Правильный ответ

stability

Вопрос 34

Old-age income _________ is the dream of people everywhere; aspiring to it is part of the human condition.

benefits
expectation the stability
security
support

Вопрос 35

In both developing and industrialized countries, there are wide earnings _____________based on worker status.

securities
benefits
differentials
equalities

Вопрос 36Ответ открыт бесплатно

Pluto’s view was that, in the interest of fairness, the __________ paid should never receive more than ﬁve times the lowest paid.

under
lower
highest✓ Правильный ответ
fairly

✓ Правильный ответ

highest

Вопрос 37

Labour __________ depends on cooperation as well as individual effort.

satisfaction
productivity
cost
absentees

Вопрос 38

______________ security is regarded as better if the workplace provides beneﬁts and entitlements that give security against contingencies and that improve workers’ living standards.

Income
Employment
Job
Work place

Вопрос 39

The purpose of national ______________ index is to measures for those actually earning income from work.

job
employment
income
security

Вопрос 40Ответ открыт бесплатно

An economically equitable ﬁrm is surely one in which ___________ in earnings and beneﬁts between its members are no more than is required to ensure dynamic efficiency.

benefits
differences✓ Правильный ответ
similarities
stability

✓ Правильный ответ

differences

Вопрос 41

___________ reproduction security is considered as a situation where there is a wide range of opportunities for training, apprenticeship and education to acquire and refine knowledge and competencies.

Job
Employment
Knowledge
Skill

Вопрос 42

Basic ___________ is first of all about the capacity to survive functionally, the capacity to understand, to create and take opportunity

need
income
education
security

Вопрос 43Ответ открыт бесплатно

The ________________ of education is a global trend.

privatization
liberalization✓ Правильный ответ
nationalization
commercialization

✓ Правильный ответ

liberalization

Вопрос 44

Conventionally, the main indicator of _____________ and skill is level of schooling attained.

national income
prosperity
training
education

Вопрос 45

A _____________ workplace is one where there is an environment of skills security, where there are opportunities to learn and apply competencies, and to maintain them

decent
safe
modern
welfare

Вопрос 46Ответ открыт бесплатно

It is often presumed that schooling and education lead to a life of __________ levels of other forms of insecurity. In many respects, this may be true.

competitive
average
higher
lower✓ Правильный ответ

✓ Правильный ответ

lower

Вопрос 47

More schooling is associated with higher incomes and _________income security.

lower
decreased
no
greater

Вопрос 48

Employers tend to ___________to recruit men rather than women in a wide range of production jobs, while almost everywhere women are preferred in clerical jobs.

prefer
avoid
refuse
negate

Вопрос 49

For social____________, non-discriminatory labour practices are essential in identifying a good firm.

equity
benefits
security
welfare

Вопрос 50Ответ открыт бесплатно

Just as advertisements generate dissatisfaction by creating desires and needs that people did not know they had, so incentives commonly ________ dissatisfaction, frustration and a sense of personal failing.

reduce
eliminate
neutralized
foster✓ Правильный ответ

✓ Правильный ответ

foster

Вопрос 51

Representation security is about having _________. This is an instrumental need, in that having Voice is the optimal way of advancing and defending an interest.

vote
role
voice
designation

Вопрос 52

Voice is essential at ______ levels of social policy, from design to implementation to monitoring and evaluation.

all
top
middle
entrance

Вопрос 53Ответ открыт бесплатно

In a large group, one person’s individual contribution would not make much difference and the outcome would be__________

certain
countable
uncertain✓ Правильный ответ
noticed

✓ Правильный ответ

uncertain

Вопрос 54

In the period of ____________ many governments have favored bargaining decentralization.

privatization
globalization
industrialization
nationalization

Вопрос 55

Types of unions are based on functions, purpose and membership___________.

structure
number
levels
categories

Вопрос 56Ответ открыт бесплатно

People usually do not unite due to ___________ of the benefits of joining..

unaware✓ Правильный ответ
lack
cost
risk

✓ Правильный ответ

unaware

Вопрос 57

Increasingly, decision-making is more distant and _________transparent while elites appear to control the character of this political democracy and its outcomes.

highly
more
clearly
less

Вопрос 58

Probably the greatest challenge to ____________ work-related security in the era of globalization is finding the most appropriate form of voice.

improving
refrain
centralized
decentralized

Вопрос 59

Whether fairly or not, _________________are perceived to represent the interests and aspirations of wage workers in mass production and mass services.

top managers
labour courts
international laws
trade unions

Вопрос 60Ответ открыт бесплатно

Workers in the ____________economy need to engage in alliances with formal workers and their trade unions.

informal✓ Правильный ответ
formal
progressive
developed

✓ Правильный ответ

informal

Вопрос 61

A decent workplace provides __________security for workers while fostering the dynamic efficiency of their enterprises.

average
low
unnecessary
adequate

Вопрос 62

The standard outcome indicator of collective _____________ security is the unionization rate.

national
representation
income
voice

Вопрос 63Ответ открыт бесплатно

It is evident that _____________ and related developments have created more economic insecurity.

privatization
nationalization
globalization✓ Правильный ответ
concentrated production

✓ Правильный ответ

globalization

Вопрос 64

Globally, within numerous countries, over the past two decades ___________ has increased.

basic income
income security
inequality
employment

Вопрос 65

As far as efficiency is concerned, one could imagine that if all incomes were equal, or if overall differentials were very small, economies would stagnate and motivation would be _____________.

increased
same
removed
higher

Вопрос 66Ответ открыт бесплатно

Inequality can be acceptable if it is coupled with a strong needs-based distribution system or the provision of a ___________ income.

minimum✓ Правильный ответ
maximum
family
credit

✓ Правильный ответ

minimum

Вопрос 67

Globalization has raised____________

security
equality
level of income
inequality

Вопрос 68

For industrialized affluent countries a widespread support for the principle that everybody in society should be provided with a minimum income sufficient to cover their _________needs.

family
basic
social
moral

Вопрос 69

When posed as the charity principle, many people believe government policies should ___________ the poor.

employee
assist
tax
ban

Вопрос 70Ответ открыт бесплатно

Everywhere in the world, care work takes up more time than any other form of work, a disproportionately large part being done by_________.

men
women✓ Правильный ответ
government sector
practitioners

✓ Правильный ответ

women

Вопрос 71

Globalization is producing the prospect of pervasive income __________ everywhere.

security
support
insecurity
funds

Вопрос 72

Policies should focus on principles of social and distributive_________.

injustice
justice
security
income

Вопрос 73Ответ открыт бесплатно

Micro-credit has been seen as a means of reducing the income _________ of the poor.

insecurity✓ Правильный ответ
increment
support
security

✓ Правильный ответ

insecurity

Вопрос 74

The use of _________ policy as social and regulation policy has been enormously strengthened by the spread of so-called earned income tax credits.

fiscal
monitory
employment
security

Вопрос 75

Freedom and restructuring grants is one of the worst forms of inequality, and thus source of income insecurity, is the__________________ distribution of wealth in the form of ownership of assets and property rights.

same
grossly equal
grossly unequal
fair

Вопрос 76Ответ открыт бесплатно

Cash transfers are generally the least costly and most rapid way of helping people in times of__________.

crisis✓ Правильный ответ
abundance
industrialization
globalization

✓ Правильный ответ

crisis

Вопрос 77

“The continued ability of a country to pursue its internal life without serious interference.” Is termed as:

economic security
financial security
national security
energy security

Вопрос 78

The assurance of the uninterrupted supply of energy at an affordable price, while respecting environmental concerns.”

economic security
financial security
national security
energy security

Вопрос 79

____________ energy doesn’t only reduces global warming but also lessen tensions between countries because of increased competition for diminishing natural resources

traditional
domestic
Alternative
nuclear

Вопрос 80Ответ открыт бесплатно

Power generation by fossil fuels expels significant amounts of _________ into the atmosphere

energy
carbon✓ Правильный ответ
gases
rare elements

✓ Правильный ответ

carbon

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Ответы на тесты International Economic Security.d

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Бесплатные ответы на тесты по предмету «International Economic Security.d» — Синергия и МТИ

Найдите вопрос в материалах предмета

One of the common themes resulting from research into the common attributes such as initiative, perseverance and a positive outlook shared by successful entrepreneurs is that:

Effective entrepreneurs set challenging yet attainable goals that are:

Successful entrepreneurs are _______ people; they want to start producing results immediately.

Entrepreneurs:

John Warrillow developed attitudinal profiles for three types of entrepreneurs. Which of the following entrepreneurial types prefer to identify themselves by their area of expertise first, and secondly as business owners?

According to Vesper, who identified 8 entrepreneurial types, these entrepreneurs go on to build larger companies through hiring and delegation of authority:

What business skill is an essential ingredient to entrepreneurial success?

What is the role of a business mentor for entrepreneurs?

Your credit rating is based on:

Social entrepreneurship seeks:

The world’s economy has become both more “integrated” and more __________ due to globalization.

All over the world policymakers have been racing to make their markets more ___________

Traditionally, __________ was used to raise revenue to pay for public services and administration.

_________________ has emerged as a primary global rule-setting agency a role enhanced by its dispute adjudication process in globalization.

Globalization has been associated with a massive _____________ in foreign capital ﬂows

FDI has become an increasingly important source of investment for developing countries. But it is more ___________ than domestic investment.

The 21st century may come to be regarded as the decade of social policy____________.

Countries and ﬁrms face penalties in terms of market access unless they ________ with certain labour or environmental standards.

Natural disasters play a huge role in _______________ economic security around the world.

Economic policy and institutional and regulatory changes have made capital mobility___________.

_____________ comes in many forms, which is why economists refer to “money income” as contrasted with “full income” or “social income”.

the additional enterprise beneﬁts that workers receive are also called______________________.

Transfers or valuable services provided by local authorities, or formal or informal associations, including charitable organizations and NGOs ae known as _________________.

It is inappropriate to assess _____________ and income security simply on the basis of earned money incomes.

Income security is ____________ by high levels of income inequality, and inequality is part of economic insecurity.

Global inequality is reﬂected in the ___________ between nations.

There have been degrees of _____________ , from the substitution of administrative tasks in the public sector by private providers to a full replacement of public pensions by private provision.

The _____________ of a universal health care system is probably the main source of insecurity in developing countries.

_____________ is the least covered of the standard forms of contingency risk

_______________ beneﬁts have been one of the main pillars of the social insurance systems of industrialized countries.

Throughout the world, the main form of _________________ still consists of inter-personal transfers

The poor everywhere have ___________ access to social services than the more affluent.

The ___________ of income is clearly an aspect of income security.

Old-age income _________ is the dream of people everywhere; aspiring to it is part of the human condition.

In both developing and industrialized countries, there are wide earnings _____________based on worker status.

Pluto’s view was that, in the interest of fairness, the __________ paid should never receive more than ﬁve times the lowest paid.

Labour __________ depends on cooperation as well as individual effort.

______________ security is regarded as better if the workplace provides beneﬁts and entitlements that give security against contingencies and that improve workers’ living standards.

The purpose of national ______________ index is to measures for those actually earning income from work.

An economically equitable ﬁrm is surely one in which ___________ in earnings and beneﬁts between its members are no more than is required to ensure dynamic efficiency.

___________ reproduction security is considered as a situation where there is a wide range of opportunities for training, apprenticeship and education to acquire and refine knowledge and competencies.

Basic ___________ is first of all about the capacity to survive functionally, the capacity to understand, to create and take opportunity

The ________________ of education is a global trend.

Conventionally, the main indicator of _____________ and skill is level of schooling attained.

A _____________ workplace is one where there is an environment of skills security, where there are opportunities to learn and apply competencies, and to maintain them

It is often presumed that schooling and education lead to a life of __________ levels of other forms of insecurity. In many respects, this may be true.

More schooling is associated with higher incomes and _________income security.

Employers tend to ___________to recruit men rather than women in a wide range of production jobs, while almost everywhere women are preferred in clerical jobs.

For social____________, non-discriminatory labour practices are essential in identifying a good firm.

Just as advertisements generate dissatisfaction by creating desires and needs that people did not know they had, so incentives commonly ________ dissatisfaction, frustration and a sense of personal failing.

Representation security is about having _________. This is an instrumental need, in that having Voice is the optimal way of advancing and defending an interest.

Voice is essential at ______ levels of social policy, from design to implementation to monitoring and evaluation.

In a large group, one person’s individual contribution would not make much difference and the outcome would be__________

In the period of ____________ many governments have favored bargaining decentralization.

Types of unions are based on functions, purpose and membership___________.

People usually do not unite due to ___________ of the benefits of joining..

Increasingly, decision-making is more distant and _________transparent while elites appear to control the character of this political democracy and its outcomes.

Probably the greatest challenge to ____________ work-related security in the era of globalization is finding the most appropriate form of voice.

Whether fairly or not, _________________are perceived to represent the interests and aspirations of wage workers in mass production and mass services.

Workers in the ____________economy need to engage in alliances with formal workers and their trade unions.

A decent workplace provides __________security for workers while fostering the dynamic efficiency of their enterprises.

The standard outcome indicator of collective _____________ security is the unionization rate.

It is evident that _____________ and related developments have created more economic insecurity.

Globally, within numerous countries, over the past two decades ___________ has increased.

As far as efficiency is concerned, one could imagine that if all incomes were equal, or if overall differentials were very small, economies would stagnate and motivation would be _____________.

Inequality can be acceptable if it is coupled with a strong needs-based distribution system or the provision of a ___________ income.

Globalization has raised____________

For industrialized affluent countries a widespread support for the principle that everybody in society should be provided with a minimum income sufficient to cover their _________needs.

When posed as the charity principle, many people believe government policies should ___________ the poor.

Everywhere in the world, care work takes up more time than any other form of work, a disproportionately large part being done by_________.

Globalization is producing the prospect of pervasive income __________ everywhere.

Policies should focus on principles of social and distributive_________.

Micro-credit has been seen as a means of reducing the income _________ of the poor.

The use of _________ policy as social and regulation policy has been enormously strengthened by the spread of so-called earned income tax credits.

Freedom and restructuring grants is one of the worst forms of inequality, and thus source of income insecurity, is the__________________ distribution of wealth in the form of ownership of assets and property rights.

Cash transfers are generally the least costly and most rapid way of helping people in times of__________.