History.d

History.d

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Вопрос 1

The earth, as everybody knows nowadays, is a spheroid, a sphere slightly compressed, orange fashion, with a diameter of nearly

  1. 8,000 miles.
  2. 9,000 miles
  3. 7 miles
  4. 10,000,000 miles
Вопрос 2

Its spherical shape has been known at least to a limited number of intelligent people for nearly

  1. 2,500 years
  2. 250,000 years
  3. 25 years
  4. 250 years
Вопрос 3

About the earth circles a smaller sphere, the moon, at an average distance of

  1. 239,000 miles.
  2. 238,000 miles
  3. 1,000 miles
  4. 3 miles
Вопрос 4

Between earth and sun there would be the two inner planets,

  1. Mercury and Venus
  2. Saturn only
  3. Mercury only
  4. Venus and Uranus
Вопрос 5

The whole compass of time represented by the record of the rocks is now estimated as

  1. 1,600,000,000 years
  2. 160,000 years
  3. 160 years
  4. 16 years
Вопрос 6

The earliest rocks in the record are called by geologists the

  1. Azoic rocks
  2. Asun rocks
  3. Acute stones
  4. Acute rocks
Вопрос 7

… is a belief that all species of life upon earth, animal and vegetable alike, are descended by slow continuous processes of change from some very simple ancestral form of life

  1. Organic Evolution
  2. Inorganic Evolution
  3. Organic Revolution
  4. Inorganic Revolution
Вопрос 8

These were the first known backboned animals, the earliest fishes, the first known

  1. Vertebrata
  2. Mammals
  3. Primates
  4. Reptiles
Вопрос 9

A primitive bird, has feathers of a very simple sort, and neither flies nor appears to be descended from flying ancestors. There are

  1. The New Zealand Ki−wi
  2. The New Zealand flyers
  3. The Australian Ki−wi
  4. Russian flyers
Вопрос 10

According to history, which of this are not in the order Primates,

  1. The Dogs
  2. The lemurs
  3. The monkeys
  4. Apes and man
Вопрос 11

The art of the Maya civilization came to a climax about

  1. 700 or 800 A.D.
  2. 900 or 800 A.D.
  3. 600 or 800 A.D.
  4. 900 or 800 A.D.
Вопрос 12

IT was not only in Mesopotamia and the Nile Valley that men were settling down to agriculture and the formation of city states in the centuries between

  1. 6000 and 3000 B.C.
  2. 7000 and 3000 B.C.
  3. 9000 and 3000 B.C.
  4. 8000 and 3000 B.C.
Вопрос 13

In the old world before 4000 or 5000 B.C., that is to say three or four thousand years earlier, there were primitive civilizations not unlike these American civilizations

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 14

About 2750 B.C. a great Semitic leader, Sargon, had conquered the whole Sumerian land and was master of all the world from the Persian Gulf to the

  1. Mediterranean Sea.
  2. Black Sea
  3. Indian Ocean
  4. Caspian Sea
Вопрос 15

THE EARLIEST boats and ships must have come into use some

  1. 25 000 -30 000 years ago
  2. 35 000 -40 000 years ago
  3. 45 000 -50 000 years ago
  4. 55 000 -60 000 years ago
Вопрос 16

There were ships upon the Red Sea long before the pyramids were built, and there were ships on the Mediterranean and Persian Gulf by

  1. 7000 B.C.
  2. 8000 B.C
  3. 6000 B.C
  4. 9000 B.C
Вопрос 17

The history of Cnossos goes back as far as the history of Egypt; the two countries were trading actively across the sea by

  1. 4000 B.C.
  2. 400 BC
  3. 40 BC
  4. 4 000 000 BC
Вопрос 18

THE EGYPTIANS had never submitted very willingly to the rule of their Semitic shepherd kings and about 1600 A.D. a vigorous patriotic movement expelled these foreigners.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 19

Tiglath Pileser III conquered Babylon in 745 B.C. and founded what historians call the New Assyrian Empire.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 20

In Mesopotamia and Egypt the coming of the Aryans did not cause fundamental changes until after 600 B.C.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 21

Greeks are from Greece

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 22

The Greeks in European location includes all except

  1. Denmark
  2. Italy
  3. Carthage
  4. Sicily
Вопрос 23

Xerxes was murdered in

  1. 465 B.C
  2. 456 B.C
  3. 446 B.C
  4. 458 B.C
Вопрос 24

The head and centre of Greek mental activity was

  1. Athens
  2. Greece
  3. Sicilia
  4. Rome
Вопрос 25

Anaxagoras came with the beginnings of a scientific description of the sun and stars.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 26

Between 427 to 347 B.C. … began to teach philosophy in the grove of the Academy.

  1. Plato
  2. Tso
  3. Aristotle
  4. Hindu
Вопрос 27

From … the Peloponnesian War wasted Greece

  1. 431 to 404 B.C
  2. 421 to 404 B.C
  3. 431 to 422 B.C
  4. 431 to 430 B.C
Вопрос 28

In what year did Alexander marched out of Egypt upon Babylon as Thothmes and Rameses and Necho had done before him.

  1. 331 B.C
  2. 531 B.C
  3. 431 B.C
  4. 31 B.C
Вопрос 29

Before the time of Alexander Greeks had already been spreading as merchants, artists, officials, mercenary soldiers, over most of the Persian dominions.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 30

Ptolemy I was the first person to make a permanent endowment of science

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 31

In what years did the great struggle between Rome and Carthage, the Punic Wars, began

  1. 264 B.C
  2. 274 B.C
  3. 294 B.C
  4. 284 B.C
Вопрос 32

That war has left its traces upon issues that still stir the world

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 33

The First Punic War began in 264 B.C. about the …

  1. Pirates of Messina
  2. Pirates of Arabian
  3. Pirates of Sicily
  4. Pirates of Greece
Вопрос 34

At last in 218 B.C. the Carthaginians, provoked by new … , did cross this river under a young general named Hannibal, one of the most brilliant commanders in the whole of history

  1. Roman aggressions
  2. Greek aggression
  3. Combined aggression
  4. Arabian aggresssion
Вопрос 35

Jerusalem, which has always been rather the symbol than the centre of … , was taken by the Romans in 65 B.C

  1. Judaism
  2. Christianity
  3. Islam
  4. Himdu
Вопрос 36

Of all the Semitic states and cities that had flourished in the world five centuries before only one little country remained free under native rulers. This was

  1. Judea
  2. Jew
  3. Arabian
  4. Greek
Вопрос 37

Roman power extended to Morocco and Spain, and was presently able to thrust north−westward over what is now France and Belgium to Britain and north−eastward into Hungary and South Russia.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 38

The First Punic War and the annexation of Sicily was though

  1. the old process of assimilation
  2. the old process of correction
  3. the old process of absolution
  4. the old process of war
Вопрос 39

Rome in its second stage entered the Republic of

  1. Adventurous Rich Men
  2. Adventurous Hostile Men
  3. Adventurous Rich Ladies
  4. Adventurous Powerful Men
Вопрос 40

Roman Senate was the nominal centre of the Roman government

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 41

Chief among the makers of Christian doctrine was St. Paul.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 42

Religion in history include all except

  1. Kri
  2. Christianity
  3. Islam
  4. Hindu
Вопрос 43

The opening half of the fifth century saw the whole of the Roman Empire in Europe the prey of robber armies of

  1. Barbarians
  2. Christianity
  3. Islam
  4. Hindu
Вопрос 44

In … Attila died suddenly after a great feast to celebrate his marriage to a young woman, and at his death this plunder confederation of his fell to pieces.

  1. 453
  2. 459
  3. 495
  4. 907
Вопрос 45

The Vandals from Carthage took and sacked Rome in

  1. 455
  2. 465
  3. 457
  4. 459
Вопрос 46

THE GREEK−SPEAKING eastern half of the Roman Empire showed much more political tenacity than the western half

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 47

… in 527−565 was a ruler of very great ambition and energy, and he was married to theEmpress Theo dora, a woman of quite equal capacity who had begun life as an actress

  1. Justinian I
  2. Justinian IV
  3. Justinian III
  4. Justinian VI
Вопрос 48

Who played a rôle towards the Aryanized civilizations of Europe and Persia

  1. The Mongolian nomads
  2. The Greek nomads
  3. The Roman nomads
  4. The Arabian nomads
Вопрос 49

In 987 the Kingdom of France passed out of the possession of the Carlovingian line into the hands of Hugh Capet

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 50

The Byzantine emperor, Michael VII, was overcome with terror.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 51

The latin church itself was enormously affected by this mental rebirth.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 52

The teachings of the Englishman Wycliffe spread widely throughout

  1. Europe
  2. World
  3. Roman
  4. Greek
Вопрос 53

In 1414−18 a Council of the whole church was held at Constance to settle the

  1. Great Schism.
  2. GreatTsao.
  3. Great Monarch
Вопрос 54

In the fifteenth century a great pestilence had produced much social disorganization throughout Europe.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 55

In Germany the attack upon the church gathered round the personality of an ex−monk

  1. Martin Luther
  2. Luther King
  3. Martin John
  4. John Luther
Вопрос 56

The holy roman empire came to a sort of climax in the reign of the

  1. Emperor Charles V
  2. Emperor Charles
  3. Emperor Charles VI
  4. Emperor John V
Вопрос 57

The greatness of Emperor Charles V was the making of

  1. Emperor Maximilian I
  2. Emperor Maximilian II
  3. Emperor Maximilian IV
  4. Emperor Max I
Вопрос 58

Who is Emperor Maximilian I to Emperor Charles V

  1. Grand father
  2. Grand son
  3. In law
  4. Nephew
Вопрос 59

On the whole, Charles, in alliance with Henry VIII, was successful against Francis I and the Turk

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 60

The German religious war began in 1546, a few months after the … .

  1. Death of Martin Luther.
  2. Birth of Martin Luther
  3. Marriage of Martin Luther
  4. Son’s birth of Martin Luther
Вопрос 61

In what year did French monarchy found itself bankrupt and obliged to call representatives of the different classes of the realm into consultation upon the perplexities of defective income and excessive expenditure.

  1. 1787
  2. 1982
  3. 1983
  4. 1786
Вопрос 62

In what year was the experiment of Constitutional monarchy in France was brought to an abrupt end by the action of the king and queen

  1. 1791
  2. 1797
  3. 1871
  4. 1903
Вопрос 63

Who died a British prisoner at St. Helena in 1821.

  1. Napoleon
  2. Alexander the great
  3. Alexander III
  4. Karl Max
Вопрос 64

Who became a monarch of France as First Consul in 1799, and he made himself Emperor of France in 1804 in direct imitation of Charlemagne

  1. Napoleon
  2. Alexander the great
  3. Alexander III
  4. Karl Max
Вопрос 65

In 1824 Louis XVIII died, and was succeeded by

  1. Charles X
  2. Alexander the great
  3. Alexander III
  4. Karl Max
Вопрос 66

In 1821 there was an insurrection of the Greeks against the

  1. Turks
  2. German
  3. Roman
  4. Arabian
Вопрос 67

In 1829 Greece was declared free

  1. By the treaty of Adrianople
  2. By the treaty of Greece
  3. By the treaty of Rome
  4. By the treaty of Russia
Вопрос 68

The science of geology−foreshadowed by Aristotle and anticipated by Leonardo da Vinci

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 69

Before 1840, English settlements had already begun in New Zealand, and a New Zealand Land Company had been formed to exploit the possibilities of the island.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 70

In 1840 New Zealand also was added to the colonial possessions of the British Crown.

  1. True
  2. False
Вопрос 71

World War I, also known as the First World War or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from … .

  1. 1914 to 1918
  2. 1924 to 1928
  3. 1933 to 1944
  4. None of these
Вопрос 72

What were the main reasons for the First World War?

  1. Murder of Archduke Franz Ferdinand at Sarajevo
  2. Battle of Tannenberg
  3. suicide of Russian commanding general
  4. None of these
Вопрос 73

Which country was involved in the First World War?

  1. All of these
  2. Italy
  3. United Kingdom
  4. Belgium
Вопрос 74

Which country was not in the Triple Entente in 1914?

  1. Italy
  2. Great Britain
  3. France
  4. None of these
Вопрос 75

Which countries were in the Triple Alliance in 1914?

  1. All
  2. Germany
  3. Austria-Hungary
  4. Italy
Вопрос 76

How many countries were involved in World War 1?

  1. 32
  2. 25
  3. 30
  4. 18
Вопрос 77

What was the deadliest battle of World War 1?

  1. Battle of the Somme
  2. Battle of Cambrai
  3. Battle of Jutland
  4. None of these
Вопрос 78

What was the first battle of the First World War?

  1. Battle of Marne
  2. Battle of Jutland
  3. Battle of Gallipoli
  4. None of these
Вопрос 79

Which country has the most deaths in World War 1?

  1. Russia
  2. British Empire
  3. Germany
  4. None of these
Вопрос 80

What was the longest battle in World War 1?

  1. Battle of Verdun
  2. Battle of Mons
  3. Battle of the Somme
  4. None of these
Вопрос 81

World War II, also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from … .

  1. 1939 to 1945
  2. 1940 to 1946
  3. 1935 to 1940
  4. None of these
Вопрос 82

Which countries were involved in World War II?

  1. All of these
  2. Britain
  3. Germany
  4. Australia
Вопрос 83

What were the major causes of World War II?

  1. All of these
  2. Harsh treatment of Germany by the Treaty of Versailles
  3. The Treaty of Versailles
  4. The rise of fascism
Вопрос 84

Germany’s invasion of which country started world war II?

  1. Poland
  2. Japan
  3. France
  4. None of these
Вопрос 85

Who was the leader of England during WWII?

  1. Winston Churchill
  2. Benito Mussolini
  3. Emperor Hirohito
  4. None of these
Вопрос 86

Who was the leader of the German Military of WWII?

  1. Adolf Hitler
  2. Franklin D. Roosevelt.
  3. William Howe
  4. None of these
Вопрос 87

Which of the following countries was not a member of the Allies?

  1. Japan
  2. Britain
  3. China
  4. None of these
Вопрос 88

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II?

  1. Joseph Stalin
  2. Franklin Roosevelt
  3. Nikita Khrushchev
  4. None of these
Вопрос 89

When did China enter the WWII?

  1. 1941
  2. 1948
  3. 1940
  4. None of these
Вопрос 90

Which was the most important battle in WWII?

  1. Battle of Stalingrad
  2. Battle of Britain
  3. Operation Barbarossa
  4. None of these