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Ответы на тесты Globalization.dor_ДО_24-106-Б Без ИМ

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10 вопросов 1 тест в одном предмете Доступ 7 дней
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Бесплатные ответы на тесты по предмету «Globalization» — Синергия и МТИ

Вопрос 1Ответ открыт бесплатно

Choose the right variant. The term "globalization" refers to…

  1. the process of becoming more global.✓ Правильный ответ
  2. the process of becoming more local.
  3. the process of becoming more traditional.
  4. the process of becoming more unique.
✓ Правильный ответ

the process of becoming more global.

Вопрос 2

A synonym for «interconnectedness» is…

  1. isolation.
  2. integration.
  3. segregation.
  4. connexion.
Вопрос 3

In the context of globalization the term «homogenization» means…

  1. diversification.
  2. standardization.
  3. localization.
  4. nationalization.
Вопрос 4

Which term refers еo the process of adapting global products or services to fit the preferences of local markets

  1. assimilation
  2. localization
  3. standardization
  4. imitation
Вопрос 5

Fill in the gaps Globalization encourages_____________ of ideas.

  1. adoption
  2. free circulation
  3. globalized standards
  4. International Accounting Standards Board
Вопрос 6Ответ открыт бесплатно

Globalization represents an increasing integration of all of the following except ______________

  1. Economics.
  2. culture.
  3. communications.
  4. morals.✓ Правильный ответ
✓ Правильный ответ

morals.

Вопрос 7

Patron Client Ties are _____

  1. informal contracts between people of unequal status.
  2. formal contracts between people of unequal status.
  3. informal contracts between people of equal status.
  4. formal contracts between people of equal status.
Вопрос 8

Match the examples of manifestation and the characteristics of global problems

  1. the threat of global terrorism.
  2. the threat of an environmental crisis.
  3. the North—South problem.
  4. intensification of extremist activities.
  5. the growth of diseases caused by waste from harmful industries.
  6. widening gap in the level of gross national per capita income between groups of countries.
Вопрос 9

Read a part of from a New York Times columnist Tom Friedman’s article called Why the World is Flat​ (2005) and answer the question This is Globalization 3.0. In Globalization 1.0, which began around 1492, the world went from size large to size medium. In Globalization 2.0, the era that introduced us to multinational companies, it went from size medium to size small. And then around 2000 came Globalization 3.0, in which the world went from being small to tiny. There's a difference between being able to make long distance phone calls cheaper on the Internet and walking around Riyadh with a PDA (personal digital assistant) where you can have all of Google in your pocket. It's a difference in degree that's so enormous it becomes a difference in kind. For UPS to work, they've got to create systems with customs offices around the world. They've got to design supply chain algorithms so when you take that box to the UPS Store, it gets from that store to its hub and then out. Everything they are doing is taking fat out of the system at every joint.” What does Friedman mean when he states «the world went from being small to tiny»?

  1. The internet provided more opportunities for people
  2. The Green Revolution was an impetus behind the new globalization
  3. Large-scale industrial production is necessary for the success of a consumer economy
  4. The significant advances in technology reduced distance between nations which made it easier to share information and ideas
Вопрос 10Ответ открыт бесплатно

Answer the question under the passage «Now, Therefore THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY proclaims THIS UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS as a common standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations, to the end that every individual and every organ of society, keeping this Declaration constantly in mind, shall strive by teaching and education to promote respect for these rights and freedoms and by progressive measures, national and international, to secure their universal and effective recognition and observance, both among the peoples of Member States themselves and among the peoples of territories under their jurisdiction.»   —United Nations, «Preamble to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights» (1945) Why is the first passage significant in representing a turning point in modern world history?

  1. the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and creation of the International Court of Justice after World War II was universally accepted by all nations.
  2. traditional societies transitioned and openly embraced the goals of human rights.
  3. the response was a critical reaction to the failed League of Nations after World War I.
  4. for the first time in human history, a major global institution is backing up the idea of equality for all people regardless of nation.✓ Правильный ответ
✓ Правильный ответ

for the first time in human history, a major global institution is backing up the idea of equality for all people regardless of nation.

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