Бесплатные ответы на тесты по предмету «Globalization» — Синергия и МТИ
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Вопрос 1Ответ открыт бесплатно
Choose the right variant.
The term "globalization" refers to…
1the process of becoming more global.✓ Правильный ответ
2the process of becoming more local.
3the process of becoming more traditional.
4the process of becoming more unique.
✓ Правильный ответ
the process of becoming more global.
Вопрос 2
A synonym for «interconnectedness» is…
1isolation.
2integration.
3segregation.
4connexion.
Вопрос 3
In the context of globalization the term «homogenization» means…
1diversification.
2standardization.
3localization.
4nationalization.
Вопрос 4
Which term refers еo the process of adapting global products or services to fit the preferences of local markets
1assimilation
2localization
3standardization
4imitation
Вопрос 5
Fill in the gaps
Globalization encourages_____________ of ideas.
1adoption
2free circulation
3globalized standards
4International Accounting Standards Board
Вопрос 6Ответ открыт бесплатно
Globalization represents an increasing integration of all of the following except ______________
1Economics.
2culture.
3communications.
4morals.✓ Правильный ответ
✓ Правильный ответ
morals.
Вопрос 7
Patron Client Ties are _____
1informal contracts between people of unequal status.
2formal contracts between people of unequal status.
3informal contracts between people of equal status.
4formal contracts between people of equal status.
Вопрос 8
Match the examples of manifestation and the characteristics of global problems
1the threat of global terrorism.
2the threat of an environmental crisis.
3the North—South problem.
4intensification of extremist activities.
5the growth of diseases caused by waste from harmful industries.
6widening gap in the level of gross national per capita income between groups of countries.
Вопрос 9
Read a part of from a New York Times columnist Tom Friedman’s article called Why the World is Flat (2005) and answer the question
This is Globalization 3.0. In Globalization 1.0, which began around 1492, the world went from size large to size medium. In Globalization 2.0, the era that introduced us to multinational companies, it went from size medium to size small. And then around 2000 came Globalization 3.0, in which the world went from being small to tiny. There's a difference between being able to make long distance phone calls cheaper on the Internet and walking around Riyadh with a PDA (personal digital assistant) where you can have all of Google in your pocket. It's a difference in degree that's so enormous it becomes a difference in kind. For UPS to work, they've got to create systems with customs offices around the world. They've got to design supply chain algorithms so when you take that box to the UPS Store, it gets from that store to its hub and then out. Everything they are doing is taking fat out of the system at every joint.”
What does Friedman mean when he states «the world went from being small to tiny»?
1The internet provided more opportunities for people
2The Green Revolution was an impetus behind the new globalization
3Large-scale industrial production is necessary for the success of a consumer economy
4The significant advances in technology reduced distance between nations which made it easier to share information and ideas
Вопрос 10Ответ открыт бесплатно
Answer the question under the passage
«Now, Therefore THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY proclaims THIS UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS as a common standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations, to the end that every individual and every organ of society, keeping this Declaration constantly in mind, shall strive by teaching and education to promote respect for these rights and freedoms and by progressive measures, national and international, to secure their universal and effective recognition and observance, both among the peoples of Member States themselves and among the peoples of territories under their jurisdiction.»
—United Nations, «Preamble to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights» (1945)
Why is the first passage significant in representing a turning point in modern world history?
1the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and creation of the International Court of Justice after World War II was universally accepted by all nations.
2traditional societies transitioned and openly embraced the goals of human rights.
3the response was a critical reaction to the failed League of Nations after World War I.
4for the first time in human history, a major global institution is backing up the idea of equality for all people regardless of nation.✓ Правильный ответ
✓ Правильный ответ
for the first time in human history, a major global institution is backing up the idea of equality for all people regardless of nation.
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