Бесплатные ответы на тесты по предмету «Culture of Speech and Business Communication.d» — Синергия и МТИ
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Вопрос 1Ответ открыт бесплатно
In effective business writing, where in a paragraph does a topic sentence usually appear?
1At the beginning, to let readers know what to expect✓ Правильный ответ
2Midway through, to keep readers focused
3At the end, to summarize what has been discussed
4Topic sentences are unnecessary in business writing
✓ Правильный ответ
At the beginning, to let readers know what to expect
Вопрос 2
«Tightening» your message refers to
1proofreading for grammatical and mechanical errors
2cutting out background information
3addressing more than one topic in the same message
4looking for shorter ways to say what you mean
Вопрос 3
Which of the following is an acceptable reason for following up with an employer in writing?
1Your résumé or application has received no response
2You are rejected for the applied position
3Your resume does not match with requirement of the offered position
4You have received another job offer before getting response from this employer
Вопрос 4
Which of the following statements about video résumés is most accurate?
1They allow candidates to demonstrate their public speaking, interpersonal, and technical skills more impressively than in print résumés
2They are appropriate for all professional fields
3They should be at least 15 minutes in length to showcase a candidate's background and skills
4All of these responses are true of video résumés
Вопрос 5
Which of the following should you do during a panel interview?
1Contact each panel member personally beforehand
2When answering a question, maintain eye contact only with the person who posed the question
3Use your laptop to take notes during the interview
4Demonstrate active listening skills by leaning slightly forward and maintaining eye contact will all panel members
Вопрос 6Ответ открыт бесплатно
Before you write a message, your first step should be to
1conduct research
2prepare an outline of your ideas
3analyze the audience and anticipate its reaction to the message✓ Правильный ответ
4select an appropriate organizational pattern
✓ Правильный ответ
analyze the audience and anticipate its reaction to the message
Вопрос 7
When you apply for a position but are rejected, employment experts recommend that you
1send a rejection letter saying you believe the employer has made a hiring decision error in not choosing you
2phone the employer's personnel office to determine the reason why you were not selected
3send a rejection follow-up message indicating you are disappointed but will contact the company again in a month in case a job opens up
4do not apply at that company again for at least 12 months
Вопрос 8
One way to improve the clarity of your writing is to apply the KISS formula. KISS stands for
1Key Ideas Succinctly and Swiftly
2Keep It Short and Simple
3Knowledge Is Supported and Summarized
4Know Intentions, Strategies, and Solutions
Вопрос 9
Which of the following is not a dimension of culture?
1Power distance
2Individualism
3Tolerance
4Time orientation
Вопрос 10Ответ открыт бесплатно
The primary route to hiring today continues to be
1a well-crafted résumé
2detailed cover messages
3personal networking✓ Правильный ответ
4strong interview follow-up messages
✓ Правильный ответ
personal networking
Вопрос 11
Strategic use of e-mail, internet, voice mail, and texting are most important in developing your
1on-the-job accuracy
2relationships with your co-workers
3professional reputation
4productivity goals
Вопрос 12
Which of the following would you not want to do when taking meeting minutes?
1Record the names of those present and those absent
2Paraphrase motions made
3Record discussions of old business, new business, and reports
4State whether the previous minutes are approved or revised
Вопрос 13Ответ открыт бесплатно
What advice should you follow when using down-editing to reply to an e-mail message?
1Do not include a courteous opening with your reply message
2Avoid the use of different colors when inserting your comments
3Delete the sender's message header, signature, and all unnecessary parts✓ Правильный ответ
4Add a comment after every sentence in the original message
✓ Правильный ответ
Delete the sender's message header, signature, and all unnecessary parts
Вопрос 14
North Americans value straightforwardness and are suspicious of evasiveness. These traits identify the cultural dimension of
1individualism
2power distance
3communication style
4time orientation
Вопрос 15
When developing a claim message, you should
1describe the problem without providing a long, detailed account of the issue
2write a routine message
3not provide copies of relevant material
4not conclude your message
Вопрос 16
The primary channel that consumers use to interact with brands today is
1e-mail
2focus groups
3mall and shopping center surveys and sample booths
4direct mail
Вопрос 17Ответ открыт бесплатно
What is the best advice to follow when participating in workplace conversations?
1Act professionally in all social situations✓ Правильный ответ
2Address all supervisors and customers by their first name
3Avoid praising others so that you do not come across as a «brownnoser»
4Feel free to openly discuss your workplace frustrations with all colleagues
✓ Правильный ответ
Act professionally in all social situations
Вопрос 18
Which of the following is a common trait of a business communicator from a low-context culture?
1Valuing group membership
2Preferring indirect verbal interaction
3Placing emphasis on written information
4Relying on context and feeling
Вопрос 19
Thomas is in charge of taking formal minutes during an Institute of Internal Auditors chapter meeting. Which of the following is the best advice for him to follow as he prepares these minutes?
1Record only new business because old business will appear in previous minutes
2Avoid using the exact wording of motions because that would be too time consuming
3Record voting results and actions taken
4Omit his name and signature as the person recording the minutes because he is acting on behalf of the organization
Вопрос 20Ответ открыт бесплатно
All of the following are front matter components of a formal report except the
1letter or memo of transmittal
2list of figures or tables
3appendix✓ Правильный ответ
4executive summary
✓ Правильный ответ
appendix
Вопрос 21
A topic sentence
1provides specific details, explanations, and evidence that support the main idea of a paragraph
2links sentences within a paragraph
3is unnecessary in a paragraph
4states the main idea of the paragraph
Вопрос 22
Reviewing a report's mechanics before submission refers to checking it for
1format
2content accuracy
3grammar and usage
4audience-oriented tone
Вопрос 23
Communication is defined as «the transmission of information and meaning from one individual or group to another.» The crucial element of this definition is
1transmission
2information
3meaning
4individual
Вопрос 24Ответ открыт бесплатно
Surveys, which are used to collect firsthand data, have many advantages. One advantage is that
1those who respond to mailed or online surveys exactly represent the overall population
2respondents can be relied on to respond openly and truthfully to anonymous surveys
3data can be gathered economically and efficiently✓ Правильный ответ
4return rates for online and mailed surveys are typically over 90 percent
✓ Правильный ответ
data can be gathered economically and efficiently
Вопрос 25
Before Melissa organizes and composes her message, she should ask two questions: (1) Why am I sending this message? and (2)
1Why did my boss give this task to me?
2What do I hope to achieve with this message?
3How can I get this message written as quickly as possible?
4Do I have enough time and financial resources to complete the work?
Вопрос 26
The primary benefit of using the indirect strategy to communicate bad news is that it
1demonstrates your writing abilities
2ensures that your reasoning will be read while the receiver is still receptive
3disguises the bad news
4places the bad news before the explanation
Вопрос 27Ответ открыт бесплатно
Which of the following is most likely to be written as an informational report?
1A recommendation from the Information Technology Department that your company install a wireless network
2A feasibility study addressing possible tuition reimbursement for employees
3A comparison of five handheld communication devices that your company might purchase
4A summary of information presented at a recent conference for technical writers✓ Правильный ответ
✓ Правильный ответ
A summary of information presented at a recent conference for technical writers
Вопрос 28
Which of the following is an example of an idiom, which can cause confusion for multicultural audiences?
1This product really rocks!
2Our products can improve your bottom line.
3Please submit your report ASAP
4Call me if you have any questions
Вопрос 29
Which of the following sentences avoids clichés?
1We can prove the benefits of exercise for stress reduction beyond a shadow of a doubt
2Employees who engage in a regular fitness program are likely to pass the physical exam with flying colors
3Please encourage your department members to join the health club
4Last but not least, you, too, should join the fitness program
Вопрос 30Ответ открыт бесплатно
Which of the following situations might require a progress report?
1The work of a committee preparing for an open house when a new wing of a hospital is completed✓ Правильный ответ
2The reporting of monthly sales figures for all divisions
3A study of whether a company should provide on-site childcare
4A one-page summary of a long article in The Wall Street Journal
✓ Правильный ответ
The work of a committee preparing for an open house when a new wing of a hospital is completed
Вопрос 31
Which of the following best avoids a long lead-in?
1Yes, we will send the information you requested
2This is to advise you that we will send the information you requested
3You may be interested to learn that we will send the information you requested
4I am writing this letter to inform you that we will send the information you requested
Вопрос 32
Which of the following sentences to employees best explains the reasons for a reduction in a company workforce?
1Although we would like to retain our current workforce, we have no choice but to reduce the number of employees
2We did everything possible to prevent this from happening
3The decision cannot be changed
4Because of a decrease in sales, the number of employees will need to be reduced, which we know will affect all of you
Вопрос 33
Which of the following tips will best help you protect yourself when posting at online job boards?
1Respond only to «blind» job postings
2Post your résumé on any online site to increase your employment opportunities
3Post your résumé only on sites that charge a fee
4Consider omitting your home address and home phone number
Вопрос 34Ответ открыт бесплатно
If you will take questions at the end of your presentation, which of these is the best advice?
1Announce the question-and-answer period in the conclusion of your presentation
2If you don't know the answer to a question, you should offer your best guess or make up an answer
3Begin each answer with a repetition of the question✓ Правильный ответ
4Direct your answers just to the person who asked the question
✓ Правильный ответ
Begin each answer with a repetition of the question
Вопрос 35
… are visual representations of data or information that can easily be embedded into blogs and posts on social media.
1PDF files
2Digital slide decks
3Infographics
4Report templates
Вопрос 36
The first phase of the writing process involves analyzing the audience and your purpose for writing, anticipating your audience's reaction to your message, and
1investigating background information
2composing your message
3adapting your message to the audience
4looking for previous company documents on the topic
Вопрос 37Ответ открыт бесплатно
Branch managers of First Federated Savings and Loan received this e-mail message: Please inform all personal that management retains the right to check personal belongings of employees before employees leave the bank. What error did the writer make?
1A grammatical mistake
2A proofreading error✓ Правильный ответ
3A failure to use spell check
4No error was made. The sentence is correct as written
✓ Правильный ответ
A proofreading error
Вопрос 38
Tyrone has just told his audience that engineering a hostile business takeover is similar to conducting guerilla warfare. He is using what technique?
1Personal anecdote
2Quotation
3Personalized statistic
4Analogy
Вопрос 39
Which of the following bad-news messages should be organized using the direct strategy?
1An announcement of changes in business services
2A layoff notice for a long-time employee
3A denial of benefits on an insurance claim to an angry customer
4A notice of an unexpected plant closure to the city council and mayor
Вопрос 40
Why do some employers forbid employees to use instant messaging (IM) and texting?
1Instant messaging and texting are more expensive to use than faxes or phone calls
2Some employers consider IM and texting distractions
3Delivery of instant and text messages takes longer than e-mail message delivery
4According to federal regulations, businesses cannot conduct business using instant or text messaging
Вопрос 41Ответ открыт бесплатно
Ellen wants to create a blog for her business. What is the best advice for her to follow?
1Craft a catchy but concise title such as Five Ways to Ace an Interview✓ Правильный ответ
2Provide details in the opening where they will not be missed by her readers
3Avoid including visuals because they will distract her reader
4Don't worry about her wording, especially her grammar, punctuation, and mechanics
✓ Правильный ответ
Craft a catchy but concise title such as Five Ways to Ace an Interview
Вопрос 42
Words such as definitely, quite, actually, extremely, and totally are
1adjectives that add a welcome degree of emotion to your writing
2adjectives that may be omitted because they are imprecise
3adverbs that should be used only sparingly in business writing
4adverbs that should be used as often as possible in business writing to show excitement and enthusiasm
Вопрос 43
White space refers to
1unclear content
2margins only
3the time a reader takes to process information
4empty space on the page.
Вопрос 44Ответ открыт бесплатно
Yer's company has decided to let employees use instant messaging (IM) as an internal communication tool, and she wants to make sure that she's using it professionally. What should she do?
1Make sure she's available via IM at all times so that her colleagues can always reach her
2Include both professional and personal contacts on the same IM contact list for efficiency
3Respect her receivers by using proper grammar, spelling, and proofreading in her instant messages✓ Правильный ответ
4Create an imaginative IM name for herself such as «PrettySmart1»
✓ Правильный ответ
Respect her receivers by using proper grammar, spelling, and proofreading in her instant messages
Вопрос 45
Which of the following should not be included in the minutes of a meeting?
1Action items
2Date and time of meeting
3Personal comments
4Participants' names
Вопрос 46
When you organize an informational report directly, in what order should the ideas be presented?
1Introduction/background, facts/findings, and summary
2Introduction/background, summary, and facts/findings
3Summary, introduction/background, and facts/findings
4Summary, introduction/background, and facts/findings
The direct strategy presents ideas in any order for maximum effectiveness and flexibility
Вопрос 47
Michael usually holds team meetings on Tuesday mornings, but he needs to reschedule next week's meeting to Wednesday morning. To tell team members of the date change for the next meeting, Michael should
1send an e-mail
2meet in person with each team member
3call a team meeting
4write a short team report
Вопрос 48Ответ открыт бесплатно
Which of the following would probably best help a group achieve its goal?
1Competition
2Individual leadership
3Emphasis on individualism
4Active listening skills✓ Правильный ответ
✓ Правильный ответ
Active listening skills
Вопрос 49
Travis must determine the appropriate channel for an important business message. In this context channel refers to the
1individuals who will receive the message
2degree of formality required
3medium through which the message is sent
4tone and approach needed to accomplish his purpose
Вопрос 50
Concise writing
1is necessary for both formal and informal messages.
2is difficult to read and understand
3does not save time
4is unclear message
Вопрос 51Ответ открыт бесплатно
What is the best advice to follow when creating a multimedia presentation?
1Use the same color for all audiences and occasions
2Avoid using any images or graphics on your multimedia slides so that your audience focuses on your words
3Limit the number of bullet points to six per slide✓ Правильный ответ
4Use as many animation and sound effects as possible to keep your audience's attention
✓ Правильный ответ
Limit the number of bullet points to six per slide
Вопрос 52
The benefits of voice mail include eliminating unnecessary chit chat, telephone tag, inaccurate messages, and
1time zone barriers
2the need for written messages
3the necessity of a cordial, friendly greeting
4prompt responses
Вопрос 53
To help you clarify your reason for writing a report, you should write a
1thesis statement
2transitional sentence
3problem statement
4topic sentence
Вопрос 54Ответ открыт бесплатно
Minimizing I when praising others to a good way to ensure that your message is
1specific
2selfless✓ Правильный ответ
3spontaneous
4sincere
✓ Правильный ответ
selfless
Вопрос 55
When you give a speech without multimedia technology, you may need to prepare notes. You should prepare these notes by writing major ideas
1as single words
2in paragraph form
3in a complete sentence or two
4on a flipchart that the audience can see.
Вопрос 56
Will has just driven home following an interview. What is the first thing he should do?
1Take notes about the interview
2Contact his current employer to explain that he may be leaving.
3Call the interviewer to thank him or her
4Begin compiling a list of references.
Вопрос 57
A communication channel
1is anything that interrupts the transmission of a message
2should be selected before idea formation
3includes only digital means for transmitting messages
4is the medium over which the message travels
Вопрос 58Ответ открыт бесплатно
Which of these is the most effective response to the question, What do you think is your greatest weakness?
1Some people complain that I'm a workaholic with nearly too much passion for this field✓ Правильный ответ
2To tell the truth, I become frustrated with lazy coworkers who don't pull their own weight
3My typing speed isn't as fast as I would like, but this position doesn't require me to use the computer
4I've worked hard to eliminate every weakness, and I am confident you will find me the perfect employee for this position
✓ Правильный ответ
Some people complain that I'm a workaholic with nearly too much passion for this field
Вопрос 59
Business messages are most effective when they convey which type of tone?
1Authoritative
2Conversational
3Inquisitive
4Formal
Вопрос 60
You can send positive nonverbal messages during your interview by dressing professionally, controlling your body movements, making eye contact, and
1arriving on time
2using gender-neutral language
3presenting success stories to respond to behavioral questions
4preparing thoroughly
Вопрос 61Ответ открыт бесплатно
The introduction of a presentation should include all of the following except
1an attention-getting device that gets the audience involved
2a preview of the main points to be discussed in the body of the speech
3explanations and details of each of the main points✓ Правильный ответ
4a personal credibility statement
✓ Правильный ответ
explanations and details of each of the main points
Вопрос 62
Which of the following is not an effective subject line?
1New Parking Permits Available from HR
2Staff Meeting Rescheduled for August 12
3Please Respond to Job Satisfaction Survey
4Important! Please Read Now
Вопрос 63
Although you can't expect to be perfect in an employment interview, you can do your best by
1showing some passion by bringing up a controversial topic and taking a clear stand
2speaking forcefully but using some slang such as like and ya know to sound relaxed and friendly
3elaborating on your answers and criticizing the person or object causing the problems at a previous job
4occasionally refocusing and clarifying vague questions by asking Do you mean …?
Вопрос 64
Corporate sectors use wikis
1to facilitate feedback from employees before and after meetings
2not to share information between corporate headquarters and satellite offices
3to sale their information and documents
4not to market their products and services
Вопрос 65Ответ открыт бесплатно
Professional behavior is comprised of six dimensions, including courtesy and respect, appearance and appeal, tolerance and tact, honesty and ethics, reliability and diligence, and
1soft and hard skills
2self-actualization and self-control
3sharing and collegiality✓ Правильный ответ
4education and training
✓ Правильный ответ
sharing and collegiality
Вопрос 66
Persuasive claims are often written when
1products are damaged and wrong shipments are delivered
2correct shipments are delivered
3bills are properly prepared
4good customer service provided
Вопрос 67
All of the following are informal research methods except
1interviewing the target audience
2conducting a scientific experiment
3looking in company files
4brainstorming for ideas
Вопрос 68Ответ открыт бесплатно
One of the best ways to increase tolerance when communicating with those from other cultures is to practice empathy, which refers to
1speaking louder and listening more actively
2sharing your preferred communication style with others.
3trying to see the world through others' eyes✓ Правильный ответ
4thinking more individualistically
✓ Правильный ответ
trying to see the world through others' eyes
Вопрос 69
Which of the following constructions uses the best writing style for an informal report?
1James, Deloitte, and Wilts, Inc., after extensive review of references and credentials of contractors, has elected to contract with Peck Builders for the new office complex
2We're pleased to announce the selection of Peck Builders as general contractor for our new office complex
3After conducting an exhaustive search of building design elements and cost-efficiency data, the company has verified the qualifications of Peck Builders
4The findings demonstrate the imperative of selecting a fully qualified and bonded contractor for the new building project of James, Deloitte, and Wilts, Inc.; that contractor is Peck Builders
Вопрос 70
All of the following would have a positive impact on team behavior except
1sharing leadership
2competing for individual recognition
3analyzing tasks and defining problems
4confronting conflict
Вопрос 71
When you expect a reader of your message to be uninterested, unwilling, displeased, or hostile, you should
1put the bad news first
2begin with the main idea
3explain all background information first
4send the message via e-mail, text message, or IM
Вопрос 72Ответ открыт бесплатно
When the purpose of your meeting is to solve an intense problem, what is the recommended number of meeting participants?
1Five or fewer✓ Правильный ответ
2Ten or fewer
3Thirty or fewer
4An unlimited number of participants
✓ Правильный ответ
Five or fewer
Вопрос 73
Which of the following statements is most accurate?
1The need for well-written messages has declined in today's workforce
2Employers rank soft skills as less valuable than hard skills
3Social media are playing an increasingly prominent role in business
4Today's use of digital media requires less written communication.
Вопрос 74
In deciding to share negative information about another employee to your supervisor, what question should you consider first?
1Will I profit personally (promotion, bonus pay, or honors)?
2Was the act criminal or hostile behavior or just a one-time mistake?
3How should I time the information delivery (before or after a meeting)?
4How can I avoid being identified as the tattle tale by other employees?
Вопрос 75Ответ открыт бесплатно
Graphics are important in business reports because
1they save the writer time
2readers grasp meaning from visuals more quickly than from text✓ Правильный ответ
3they allow for the distortion of data
4written text is becoming outdated
✓ Правильный ответ
readers grasp meaning from visuals more quickly than from text
Вопрос 76
When you must deliver bad news to one person or a small group, you should usually
1send a formal letter
2address the issue in a department meeting
3deliver the message in person
4wait at least one week so that you can formulate your thoughts
Вопрос 77
Which of the following would show confidence in the closing of an adjustment message?
1writing in an unprofessional manner
2writing with a positive tone
3mentioning the product in a unfavorable light
4argumentative discussion
Вопрос 78
Sondra works for a development firm and must explain to a customer the results of a year-long study of potential sites for new stores. In what format should she develop this report?
1Memo or e-mail format
2Preprinted form
3Letter format
4Manuscript format
Вопрос 79Ответ открыт бесплатно
All of the following are reasons memos are used to send internal messages except
1formality
2permanency
3speed✓ Правильный ответ
4length
✓ Правильный ответ
speed
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