Тесты СинергияАртём Хелп
Артём Help онлайнПолучить расчёт
Бесплатно оценим сроки и стоимостьОтправить задание в Telegram
Без привязки к предмету

Без привязки к предмету — вариант 154

Просмотрите все вопросы и варианты бесплатно. Правильные ответы скрыты и открываются только после получения доступа.

140 вопросов Вариант 154 Доступ 7 дней
Содержание теста

Вопросы и варианты

Без отметок и подсказок к правильным ответам

Вопрос 1

Текст: «Food as communication» Complete the chart with the information from the text:

  1. nourishment
  2. cleansing
Вопрос 2

Текст: «Food as communication» Complete the chart with the information from the text:

  1. red-coloured eggs
  2. cornbread
Вопрос 3

Текст: «Food as communication» Complete the chart with the information from the text:

  1. Afghanistan
  2. Greece
Вопрос 4

Текст: «Food as communication» Complete the chart with the information from the text:

  1. red-coloured eggs
  2. cornbread
Вопрос 5

Текст: «Food as communication» Complete the chart with the information from the text:

  1. Afghanistan
  2. Greece
Вопрос 6

Текст: «Food as communication» Complete the chart with the information from the text:

  1. nourishment
  2. cleansing
Вопрос 7

Read the text «Farms of the future» and write T (true) or F (false) The world’s population is 9,1 billion people.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 8

Read the text «Farms of the future» and write T (true) or F (false) Environmental health experts support vertical farming.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 9

Read the text «Farms of the future» and write T (true) or F (false) Rooftop farming is cheap.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 10

Read the text «Farms of the future» and write T (true) or F (false) Vertical farming would improve food safety.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 11

He is terribly fat. He … eat too much.

  1. Mustn’t
  2. Can’t
  3. should
Вопрос 12

She … help you tomorrow.

  1. Could
  2. Will be able to
  3. Will can
Вопрос 13

You have just had lunch. You … be hungry.

  1. Can’t
  2. Shouldn’t
  3. Mustn’t
Вопрос 14

Where is Nick? He … be in his office.

  1. Should
  2. Would
  3. might
Вопрос 15

… you help me carry this downstairs?

  1. May
  2. Should
  3. could
Вопрос 16

The world … to find a viable solution.

  1. Should
  2. Have
  3. has
Вопрос 17

Jim gave me a letter to post. I … remember to post it.

  1. Can
  2. May
  3. must
Вопрос 18

You … have left your purse in the shop.

  1. Should
  2. Shall
  3. could
Вопрос 19

I understand it very well. You … explain further.

  1. shouldn’t
  2. mustn’t
  3. needn’t
Вопрос 20

I’ll ….. go now. My friends are waiting.

  1. Must
  2. Have to
  3. Need
Вопрос 21

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2015050-TCIBarcelona-Hidier-EN.mp3 и выберите ответы: Where will the conference take place?.

  1. Rome
  2. Barcelona
Вопрос 22

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2015050-TCIBarcelona-Hidier-EN.mp3 и выберите ответы: When will the conference take place?.

  1. May
  2. April
Вопрос 23

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2015050-TCIBarcelona-Hidier-EN.mp3 и выберите ответы: Which countries are increasingly dependent on import?.

  1. Southern and Eastern Mediterranean
  2. Eastern Mediterranean
Вопрос 24

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2015050-TCIBarcelona-Hidier-EN.mp3 и выберите ответы: Who will gather at this conference?.

  1. Ministers, politicians and bank representatives
  2. Leading agribusinesses, farmers’ organizations, ministers and policy makers
Вопрос 25

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2015050-TCIBarcelona-Hidier-EN.mp3 и выберите ответы: What is the main point of the discussion?.

  1. how political and financial sectors can collaborate in addressing issues of food security in the region
  2. how public and private sectors can collaborate in addressing issues of food security in the region
Вопрос 26

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2015050-TCIBarcelona-Hidier-EN.mp3 и выберите ответы: Who is Emmanuel Hiddier?.

  1. A senior economist
  2. A minister of agriculture
Вопрос 27

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2015050-TCIBarcelona-Hidier-EN.mp3 и выберите ответы: How many reasons of food deficit did he name?.

  1. 3
  2. 2
Вопрос 28

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2015050-TCIBarcelona-Hidier-EN.mp3 и выберите ответы: What does he expect from the conference:.

  1. Potential investors
  2. Good ideas
Вопрос 29

Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text. Almost every community in the real world has

  1. a number of factors that dictate acceptable behavior
  2. some form of rules
Вопрос 30

Studies have suggested that the reason we don’t like cheating and rule-breaking is because

  1. fairness is programmed into our brains
  2. fairness is a basic human need
Вопрос 31

Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text. People almost … need to compromise.

  1. always
  2. never
Вопрос 32

Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text. … are an important factor in setting and following rules.

  1. Social contacts
  2. Social controls
Вопрос 33

Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text. External controls include …

  1. our values and fears
  2. rewards and punishments
Вопрос 34

Текст: «Living By The Rules». Scan back over Living by the rules and complete these sentences about the text. People need their communities to function …

  1. smoothly
  2. positively
Вопрос 35

Текст: «Ants: master collaborators». Read the text and write T (true) or F (false). Millions of ants live together in a colony.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 36

Текст: «Ants: master collaborators». Read the text and write T (true) or F (false). There are six basic groups in an ant colony.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 37

Текст: «Ants: master collaborators». Read the text and write T (true) or F (false). Each group has a job that complements the others.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 38

Текст: «Ants: master collaborators». Read the text and write T (true) or F (false). Ants in a colony compete with each other.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 39

They tried to prevent me from …

  1. leaving
  2. leave
  3. to leave
Вопрос 40

There’s nothing to stop you from … him.

  1. ask
  2. asking
  3. to ask
Вопрос 41

My parents always make me … my homework before I go out.

  1. do
  2. to do
  3. doingt
Вопрос 42

The rain didn't stop us from … the trip.

  1. enjoy
  2. To enjoy
  3. enjoying
Вопрос 43

Put the pizza in the bottom of the oven to keep the cheese from …

  1. burning
  2. to burn
  3. burn
Вопрос 44

We were prevented from … the site.

  1. to enter
  2. enter
  3. entering
Вопрос 45

My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me from … the field.

  1. enter
  2. entering
  3. to enter
Вопрос 46

His back injury may prevent him from … in tomorrow's game.

  1. To play
  2. play
  3. playing
Вопрос 47

A 10p rise in cigarette prices is not enough to encourage smokers …

  1. stoping
  2. stop
  3. to stop
Вопрос 48

The company expects … work in April.

  1. completing
  2. to complete
  3. complete
Вопрос 49

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2_test_DeborahGordon_2014.mp3 и выберите ответы: Where does Deborah Gordon study ants?

  1. in the laboratory
  2. in the desert, in the tropics, in her kitchen
Вопрос 50

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2_test_DeborahGordon_2014.mp3 и выберите ответы: What all the systems like brains and data networks have in common is …

  1. that there's no central control
  2. that there is a set of control
Вопрос 51

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2_test_DeborahGordon_2014.mp3 и выберите ответы: There are more than … species of ants, in every conceivable environment.

  1. 12,000
  2. 2, 000
Вопрос 52

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2_test_DeborahGordon_2014.mp3 и выберите ответы: In order to ask …. questions, we need to know about reproductive success.

  1. population
  2. evolutionary
Вопрос 53

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2_test_DeborahGordon_2014.mp3 и выберите ответы: … uses an algorithm to regulate the flow of data that's very similar to the one that the harvester ants are using to regulate the flow of foragers.

  1. The video
  2. The Internet
Вопрос 54

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2_test_DeborahGordon_2014.mp3 и выберите ответы: Operating costs are … in the tropics, because it's very humid, and it's easy for the ants to be outside walking around.

  1. low
  2. high
Вопрос 55

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2_test_DeborahGordon_2014.mp3 и выберите ответы: Another environmental challenge that all systems have to deal with is …, finding and collecting them.

  1. resources
  2. food
Вопрос 56

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/2_test_DeborahGordon_2014.mp3 и выберите ответы: Using only … interactions, ant colonies have been performing amazing feats for more than 130 million years.

  1. some
  2. simple
Вопрос 57

Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text. Kathryn Gray had found a supernova …

  1. looking at different recent pictures of outer space and comparing them
  2. looking at recent pictures of outer space and comparing them to pictures taken years earlier
Вопрос 58

Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text. Supernovas become visible through telescopes …

  1. Due to their brightness
  2. Due to their size
Вопрос 59

Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text. Kathryn’s father is …

  1. an amateur astronomer
  2. a professional astronomer
Вопрос 60

Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text. Our solar system is...

  1. a collection of stars and planets
  2. a collection of planets and the sun
Вопрос 61

Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text. … had discovered Pluto.

  1. Dr. V. M. Slipher
  2. Clyde Tombaugh
Вопрос 62

Текст: «Discovered by Amateurs» Scan back over Discovered by Amateurs and complete these sentences about the text. … is considered to be one of the most influential amateur astronomers.

  1. John Dobson
  2. William Herschel
Вопрос 63

Текст: «Close Encounters» Read the text and write T (true) or F (false) The largest recorded impact in recent history was in Siberia in 1910.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 64

Текст: «Close Encounters» Read the text and write T (true) or F (false) An asteroid passes Earth more frequently.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 65

Текст: «Close Encounters» Read the text and write T (true) or F (false) In 2011 a huge asteroid passed very close to Earth.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 66

Bread (to eat) every day.

  1. eats
  2. is eaten
  3. is eat
Вопрос 67

The letter (to receive) yesterday

  1. was received
  2. received
  3. is received
Вопрос 68

I (to ask) at the lesson yesterday.

  1. is asked
  2. am asked
  3. was asked
Вопрос 69

Many houses (to build) in our town every year.

  1. is built
  2. are built
  3. were built
Вопрос 70

This work (to do) tomorrow.

  1. will be done
  2. is done
  3. was done
Вопрос 71

This text (to translate) by 5 o’clock tomorrow.

  1. will be translated
  2. was translated
  3. will have been translated
Вопрос 72

My question already (to answer)

  1. was answered
  2. has already answered
  3. is answered
Вопрос 73

When the manager arrived, the problem (to solve) already.

  1. had already been solved
  2. has already been solved
  3. was solved
Вопрос 74

The bridge (to reconstruct) by tomorrow morning.

  1. is being reconstructed
  2. will have been reconstructed
  3. will be reconstructed
Вопрос 75

Dr Johnson (to interview) at the moment.

  1. is being interviewed
  2. was interviewed
  3. is interviewed
Вопрос 76

By the time I arrived, all your letters already (to open).

  1. were opened
  2. have been already opened
  3. had been already opened
Вопрос 77

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/3_test_SaraSeager_2015.mp3 и выберите ответы: Sara Seager considers that every star in our sky is …

  1. a planet
  2. a sun
Вопрос 78

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/3_test_SaraSeager_2015.mp3 и выберите ответы: In the last two decades, astronomers have found thousands of …

  1. exoplanets
  2. stars
Вопрос 79

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/3_test_SaraSeager_2015.mp3 и выберите ответы: Our sun is one of hundreds of billions of … and our galaxy is one of upwards of hundreds of billions of galaxies.

  1. planets
  2. stars
Вопрос 80

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/3_test_SaraSeager_2015.mp3 и выберите ответы: Kepler-186f is a system of about … planets.

  1. five
  2. four
Вопрос 81

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/3_test_SaraSeager_2015.mp3 и выберите ответы: How do astronomers work?

  1. They go to the telescope on a lonely mountaintop and look at the spectacular night sky through a big telescope
  2. They work on the computers and get the data by email or downloading from a database
Вопрос 82

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/3_test_SaraSeager_2015.mp3 и выберите ответы: Kepler-10b orbits over … times closer to its star than our Earth does to our sun.

  1. 15
  2. 50
Вопрос 83

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/3_test_SaraSeager_2015.mp3 и выберите ответы: The Star Trek Enterprise had to travel vast distances at incredible speeds …

  1. to orbit other planets
  2. to land other planets
Вопрос 84

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/doc/3_test_SaraSeager_2015.mp3 и выберите ответы:a We're not ready, we don't have the right technology yet to study …

  1. small stars
  2. small exoplanets
Вопрос 85

Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps. Generation Y is the name given to the group of people…between the late 1970s and early 1990s.

  1. lived
  2. born
Вопрос 86

Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps. Members of Generation Y are more likely…from huge multinational companies.

  1. To buy
  2. To satisfy
Вопрос 87

Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps. … has seen an explosion in growth.

  1. Internet shopping
  2. Retail shopping
Вопрос 88

Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps. …became a global phenomenon in the 1990s.

  1. Mega-malls
  2. Credit cards
Вопрос 89

Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps. Gen Y-ers want products and services to be adapted to meet their needs as…

  1. groups
  2. individuals
Вопрос 90

Read the text «The Superconsumer Generation» and fill in the gaps. The older and wealthier Gen Y consumers become, …it is for companies to understand them.

  1. the more important
  2. the most important
Вопрос 91

Read the text «The Sky’s the Limit» and write T (true) or F (false). The Empire State Building held the record as the world’s tallest building for over 60 years.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 92

Read the text «The Sky’s the Limit» and write T (true) or F (false). There are not many tall buildings in the center of London.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 93

Read the text «The Sky’s the Limit» and write T (true) or F (false). The Burj Khalifa is the tallest structure in the world.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 94

This wine is the … I’ve ever tasted.

  1. better
  2. best
  3. good
Вопрос 95

The sinking of Titanic is one of … shipwreck stories of all time.

  1. the most famous
  2. more famous
  3. famous
Вопрос 96

Could you come a bit … tomorrow?

  1. the earliest
  2. early
  3. earlier
Вопрос 97

People are … intelligent than monkeys.

  1. less
  2. more
  3. the most
Вопрос 98

Where is …post office?

  1. the nearest
  2. near
  3. nearer
Вопрос 99

The Volga is …. than the Don.

  1. the longest
  2. more long
  3. longer
Вопрос 100

Lake Baikal is … than this lake.

  1. deep
  2. deeper
  3. the deepest
Вопрос 101

Cindy is ... girl I have ever met.

  1. the smartest
  2. most smart
  3. smarter
Вопрос 102

Jim’s is ... restaurant in our city.

  1. more expensive
  2. the most expensive
  3. expensivest
Вопрос 103

In my opinion the tiger is ... animal of all.

  1. the most dangerous
  2. dangerousest
  3. more dangerous
Вопрос 104

Do you know that dinosaurs were ... than houses?

  1. big
  2. more big
  3. bigger
Вопрос 105

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(4).mp3 и выберите ответы: The work of Xavier Vilalta focuses on the connection of both thinking about our community life being part of the environment where architecture grows from the natural local conditions and …

  1. lifestyle
  2. traditions
Вопрос 106

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(4).mp3 и выберите ответы: Both projects are in emerging countries, one in … and another one in ….

  1. Ethiopia … Tunisia
  2. Indonesia…Tunis
Вопрос 107

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(4).mp3 и выберите ответы: After seeing a few of these buildings -- there are many in the city -- we realized that they have … very big points.

  1. four
  2. three
Вопрос 108

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(4).mp3 и выберите ответы: The first thing they did was to create … between two streets, putting all the entrances of the building.

  1. a connection
  2. a collection
Вопрос 109

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(4).mp3 и выберите ответы: We created some … savings that we used to implement the project.

  1. -
  2. budget
Вопрос 110

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(4).mp3 и выберите ответы: The second example is a master plan of 2,000 apartments and facilities in the city of …

  1. Tunisia
  2. Tunis
Вопрос 111

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(4).mp3 и выберите ответы: These two …, they have a common approach in the design process.

  1. examples
  2. projects
Вопрос 112

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(4).mp3 и выберите ответы: I see even more importance to look at … finding simple but affordable solutions that enhance the relationship between the community and the environment and that aim to connect nature and people.

  1. design
  2. architecture
Вопрос 113

Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps. Successful people visualize what they…

  1. see
  2. want
Вопрос 114

Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps. A talented programmer … had a vision for connecting people online.

  1. Mark Zuckerberg
  2. Bill Gates
Вопрос 115

Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps. A key benefit of a failure is ….your mistakes.

  1. to learn from
  2. to forget about
Вопрос 116

Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps. Oprah Winfrey is one of the world’s most successful women in….

  1. fashion
  2. television
Вопрос 117

Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps. … adapted his design to become the world famous Walkman.

  1. Mark Zuckerberg
  2. Akio Morita
Вопрос 118

Read «What does it take to be successful?» and fill in the gaps. … combined with passion, vision, persistence and creativity is a potent force for success.

  1. Talent
  2. Hard-working
Вопрос 119

Read the text «Did they just Get Lucky?» and write T (true) or F (false) Nineteen –year-old chemist William Perkin was looking for a cure for malaria.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 120

Read the text «Did they just Get Lucky?» and write T (true) or F (false) In the late 1800s, pharmacist John Pemberton was attempting to find a cure for headaches.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 121

Read the text «Did they just Get Lucky?» and write T (true) or F (false) The penicillin was created by chemist Alexander Fleming.

  1. TRUE
  2. FALSE
Вопрос 122

While I (to copy) the exercise, my friends (to describe) a picture.

  1. was copying; was describing
  2. was copying; were describing
  3. were copying; was describing
Вопрос 123

When we came in, the children (to clean) their desks

  1. were cleaning
  2. was cleaning
  3. are cleaning
Вопрос 124

We met her at the bus stop. She (to wait) for the bus.

  1. were waiting
  2. is waiting
  3. was waiting
Вопрос 125

Some of the children (to ski) while other children (to skate).

  1. was skiing; were skating
  2. were skiing; were skating
  3. were skiing; was skating
Вопрос 126

I (to go) to the cinema at four o'clock yesterday

  1. was going
  2. were going
  3. am going
Вопрос 127

They (to drink) tea when I (to come) home.

  1. were drinking; was coming
  2. was drinking; was coming
  3. were drinking; came
Вопрос 128

When my friend (to come) to see me, I (to do) my homework.

  1. was coming; was doing
  2. came; was doing
  3. were coming; were doing
Вопрос 129

At this time yesterday I (to sit) at the theatre.

  1. was sitting
  2. were sitting
  3. am sitting
Вопрос 130

What you (to do) at four o'clock yesterday?

  1. you were doing
  2. were you doing
  3. was you doing
Вопрос 131

When the teacher (to open) the door of the classroom, the pupils (to sit) at their desks.

  1. opened; were sitting
  2. open; was sitting
  3. were opening; were sitting
Вопрос 132

When I (to meet) John, he (to go) to the railway station.

  1. was meeting; was going
  2. was meeting; went
  3. met; was going
Вопрос 133

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(5).mp3 и выберите ответы: Freeman Thomas says, «I'm driven by my ….»

  1. lifestyle
  2. passion
Вопрос 134

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(5).mp3 и выберите ответы: Carol Coletta says, «I would pay someone to do what I ….»

  1. do
  2. want
Вопрос 135

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(5).mp3 и выберите ответы: Rupert Murdoch said to me, «It's all hard work. Nothing comes …. But I have a lot of fun.»

  1. so easy
  2. easily
Вопрос 136

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(5).mp3 и выберите ответы: Norman Jewison said to me, «I think it all has to do with focusing yourself on ….»

  1. one thing
  2. two things
Вопрос 137

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(5).mp3 и выберите ответы: David Gallo says, «… yourself. Physically, mentally, you've got to push, push, push.»

  1. Create
  2. Push
Вопрос 138

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(5).mp3 и выберите ответы: Goldie Hawn says, «I always had self-doubts. I wasn't good enough; I wasn't … enough. I didn't think I'd make it.»

  1. clever
  2. smart
Вопрос 139

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(5).mp3 и выберите ответы: Sherwin Nuland says, «It was a privilege to serve as ….»

  1. a doctor
  2. a teacher
Вопрос 140

Прослушайте запись http://rus-lib.ru/book/prakt_kurs_pervogo_engl_yazika/3(5).mp3 и выберите ответы: Joe Kraus says, «Persistence is the number one reason for our ….»

  1. talent
  2. success