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Английский язык (Ю)

Английский язык (Ю) — вариант 2

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65 вопросов Вариант 2 Доступ 7 дней
Содержание теста

Вопросы и варианты

Без отметок и подсказок к правильным ответам

Вопрос 1

Choose the right ending of the sentence General agents have …

  1. authority for a specific purpose
  2. authority to act within certain limits
  3. unlimited authority
Вопрос 2

If the principal refuses to ratify the transaction, …

  1. the agent will be liable for damages
  2. the principal will be liable for damages
  3. no one will be liable for damages
Вопрос 3

Agency of necessity can arise on condition that …

  1. the person charged with responsibility can get instructions from the owner of the property
  2. there is some emergency
  3. there are no pre-existing contracts giving the agent responsibility for the property of another
Вопрос 4

Ratification of the contract can be possible if …

  1. it concerns a part of the contract
  2. it takes place after the time fixed for the performance of the contract
  3. the contract is not void or a forgery
Вопрос 5

A consent of the principal …

  1. is to be given by deed
  2. must be given in written form
  3. can be verbal, in writing or by deed
Вопрос 6

Negligence is an actionable wrong affecting …

  1. the person
  2. property
  3. general rights
Вопрос 7

In case of trespass to land the duty is owed …

  1. to the owner
  2. to the possessor if he is the owner
  3. to the possessor even if he is not the owner
Вопрос 8

Trading in a name similar to that of another similar business affects …

  1. general rights
  2. economic rights
  3. reputation
Вопрос 9

Allowing water to escape from reservoirs is a tort affecting …

  1. general rights
  2. economic rights
  3. property
Вопрос 10

Carrying on an offensive trade, obstructing the highway is …

  1. public nuisance
  2. private nuisance
  3. trespass to land
Вопрос 11

The transfer of property to the buyer is the main purpose …

  1. of the contract for service
  2. of the contract for labor and materials
  3. of the contract for the sale of goods
Вопрос 12

According to the contract, the goods must be transferred …

  1. for other goods
  2. for money
  3. for securities
Вопрос 13

The term “goods” includes all “chattels personal” that are …

  1. tangible
  2. intangible
  3. immovable
Вопрос 14

Contracts for the sale of goods include …

  1. contracts for hire of goods
  2. contracts of bailment
  3. agreements to sell
Вопрос 15

Fiduciary duties are owed …

  1. by buyers to sellers
  2. by employees to their employers
  3. by sales clerks to the customers
Вопрос 16

The employer must provide written statement of the following terms …

  1. maternity rights
  2. pension rights
  3. provision of safe tools and equipment
Вопрос 17

Employees are entitled to notice which could be a month …

  1. for senior managers
  2. for other managers
  3. for senior clerical workers
Вопрос 18

Dismissal of an employee is considered fair if the reason is …

  1. pregnancy
  2. redundancy
  3. that the employee is a member of an independent trade union
Вопрос 19

Fiduciary duties of employees are implied into a contract of employment …

  1. by the common law
  2. by statute
  3. are not implied
Вопрос 20

An employer must make a redundancy payment to an employee who has been employed …

  1. for a month
  2. for a year
  3. for two years
Вопрос 21

A company which develops a new product, protects this invention …

  1. by a share certificate
  2. by an insurance policy
  3. by a patent
Вопрос 22

The rights of inheritance are unrestricted in case of …

  1. fee simple estate
  2. fee tail estate
  3. life estate
Вопрос 23

Leasehold estate which incudes the renewable yearly lease is …

  1. the “estate by sufferance”
  2. the “estate at will”
  3. the “term of years”
Вопрос 24

Things which are capable of physical possession are uncluded into …

  1. tangible property
  2. intangible property
  3. incorporeal property
Вопрос 25

Choses capable of negotiation are classified as negotiable instruments and include …

  1. bills of lading
  2. bills of exchange
  3. postal orders
Вопрос 26

The loan agreement provides for repayment of loan plus interest …

  1. exactly by the legal date of redemption
  2. at any time subject to reasonable restrictions
  3. at any time subject to no restrictions
Вопрос 27

The mortgagor may create …

  1. only one mortgage over the same property
  2. not more than two mortgages over the same property
  3. second and subsequent mortgages over the same property
Вопрос 28

When the land is owned by a company, …

  1. there must be registration of the equitable mortgage
  2. there must be registration of both legal and equitable mortgages
  3. registration of a mortgage is not necessary
Вопрос 29

A mortgage is void against a subsequent purchaser …

  1. if it is not legal
  2. if it is legal without title deed
  3. if it is not registered in the Land Charges Registry
Вопрос 30

A mortgage can be set aside …

  1. if it has been obtained by undue influence
  2. if the presumption of undue influence has been rebutted in the Court
  3. can never be set aside
Вопрос 31

Legal rights attach to…

  1. natural persons only
  2. corporations only
  3. natural and artificial persons
Вопрос 32

The East India Company was created…

  1. by Royal Charter
  2. by special Act of Parliament
  3. under Companies Act
Вопрос 33

The highest court of appeal in Britain is…

  1. Civil Court of Appeal
  2. Criminal Court of Appeal
  3. House of Lords
Вопрос 34

A statement of law is binding for future similar disputes if…

  1. it is based on a hypothesis
  2. it forms the basis of the decision
  3. is made by the way
Вопрос 35

The major source of the English law which takes precedence over the others is…

  1. case law
  2. legislation
  3. European Community law
Вопрос 36

A separate legal person is created in setting up business as…

  1. a sole trader
  2. a partnership
  3. a registered company
Вопрос 37

Sole trader…

  1. has limited liability
  2. is liable for all his debts
  3. shares losses with the people he employs
Вопрос 38

Partnership can be set up between persons carrying on a business…

  1. for any purpose
  2. for charitable purpose
  3. only for receiving profits
Вопрос 39

A person cannot be a partner if …

  1. he or she is an enemy alien
  2. he or she is a minor
  3. it is a limited company
Вопрос 40

If a partner secretly carries on a competing business, he…

  1. will be expelled
  2. must pay to the firm all profits made by him in that business
  3. must sell that business
Вопрос 41

Companies limited by shares are usually set up for…

  1. charitable purposes
  2. trading purposes
  3. educational purposes
Вопрос 42

Private limited companies cannot raise money…

  1. by selling shares
  2. by making loans
  3. by inviting other members
Вопрос 43

Public limited companies can have…

  1. one director
  2. two directors
  3. no directors
Вопрос 44

A subsidiary company is owned…

  1. by a sole trader
  2. by a partnership
  3. by a holding company
Вопрос 45

The capital clause of the Memorandum states…

  1. the actual capital raised
  2. the authorized capital
  3. the capital assets
Вопрос 46

Directors of a public company can be appointed…

  1. at any age
  2. at the age under 60
  3. at the age under 70
Вопрос 47

A director of a public company can be disqualified…

  1. by a majority shareholder
  2. by the annual meeting of shareholder
  3. by the court
Вопрос 48

The secretary of a private company…

  1. need not have any personal qualifications
  2. must be qualified as a chartered secretary, an accountant or a lawyer
  3. must have work experience as a company secretary
Вопрос 49

If a minority shareholder does not agree with the majority…

  1. the majority must agree with him
  2. the court will support him
  3. he must accept the decision of the majority
Вопрос 50

The Department of Trade and Industry may appoint inspectors…

  1. on the application of members holding not less than one tenth of the shares.
  2. on the application of 1 shareholder
  3. on the application of 100 shareholders
Вопрос 51

A shareholder has the right…

  1. to receive a proportion of the profits of the company
  2. to sell the assets of the company
  3. to give instructions to the directors of the company
Вопрос 52

Preference shareholders have the right…

  1. to receive an unlimited dividend
  2. to receive surplus assets
  3. to receive a fixed dividend prior to ordinary shareholders
Вопрос 53

A shareholder of a public company can sell his shares freely…

  1. if other shareholders agree
  2. if majority shareholder gives his consent
  3. if the shares are dealt with on the Stock Exchange or the AIM
Вопрос 54

A holder of bearer shares becomes a member of the company…

  1. if Articles of the company allow that
  2. according to the decision of the directors of the company
  3. automatically
Вопрос 55

The Register of the Company must be kept…

  1. in the office of the CEO
  2. at the registered office
  3. in the residence of the majority shareholder
Вопрос 56

Supervising trading practices is one of the main duties of…

  1. the Consumer Protection Advisory Committee
  2. the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
  3. the Director General of Fair Trading
Вопрос 57

To control rogue dealers, the DG may bring proceedings…

  1. in the Restrictive Practices Court
  2. in the High Court
  3. in the Crown Court
Вопрос 58

The Monopolies and Mergers Commission consists of…

  1. three members
  2. not more than 30 members
  3. not less than 10 members
Вопрос 59

The power to order that a merger shall not go ahead lies with…

  1. the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
  2. the Director General of Fair Trading
  3. the Secretary of State
Вопрос 60

The following products are excluded from liability under the Consumer Protection Act:

  1. unprocessed game
  2. electricity
  3. vapors
Вопрос 61

To take part in the management of a registered company, a bankrupt must get…

  1. the trustee’s consent
  2. the court’ consent
  3. the creditors’ consent
Вопрос 62

The bankruptcy order is published in…

  1. the Business Week
  2. the Financial Times
  3. the London Gazette
Вопрос 63

The bankruptcy petition can be presented by…

  1. a creditor
  2. a magistrate
  3. the trustee
Вопрос 64

A bankrupt must disclose his status if he wants to obtain…

  1. a credit
  2. a credit of more than 50 pounds sterling
  3. a credit of 250 pounds or more
Вопрос 65

In a bankruptcy the estate of an insolvent person passes…

  1. into the control of the bankruptcy court
  2. into the control of a trustee
  3. into the control of the creditors