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Actual problem of International Trade Regulations.d

Actual problem of International Trade Regulations.d

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80 вопросов Вариант 1 Доступ 7 дней
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Вопросы и варианты

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Вопрос 1

The economy of imperialism was characterized by

  1. various structures
  2. problems
  3. excitements
  4. policy
Вопрос 2

Colonial trade was mainly which pattern of trade

  1. the classical pattern
  2. the original pattern
  3. the neo-classical pattern
  4. the original pattern
Вопрос 3

For government support via treasure by the government, treasure was a combination of

  1. tariffs & taxation
  2. tarif only
  3. taxation only
  4. fees only
Вопрос 4

When did Great Britain introduce free trade principles into the world economy?

  1. the second half of the nineteenth century
  2. the first half of the nineteenth century
  3. the third half of the nineteenth century
  4. the fourth half of the nineteenth century
Вопрос 5

Britain’s superior industries needed vast, … worldwide rather than protection

  1. open markets
  2. closed markets
  3. semi opened market
  4. semi closed markets
Вопрос 6

Colonial agriculture includes all except

  1. winning
  2. sheep or cattle breeding
  3. european-style farming
  4. coffee, or tea plantations
Вопрос 7

As trade developed, which of this wasn’t important

  1. IT
  2. agriculture
  3. finance
  4. taxation
Вопрос 8

The structure of the WTO is dominated by its highest authority named

  1. The Ministerial Conference
  2. The Senators
  3. Board of Director
  4. Th CEO
Вопрос 9

The General Council delegates responsibility to

  1. Three other major bodies
  2. A single body head
  3. The President
  4. The CEO
Вопрос 10

Three major bodies were established by the … to report to the General Council?

  1. Ministerial Conference
  2. body of council
  3. a single body
  4. conference
Вопрос 11

GATTS Means

  1. The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
  2. General Agreement on Tariffs
  3. The Great Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
  4. General Agreement on Tariffs
Вопрос 12

GATS means

  1. General Agreement on Tariffs
  2. Great Agreement on Tariffs
  3. The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
  4. The Great Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
Вопрос 13

GATT) was a free trade agreement between … countries that eliminated tariffs and increased international trade.

  1. 23
  2. 25
  3. 26
  4. 12
Вопрос 14

The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade was a treaty created after…

  1. World War II
  2. World I
  3. Cold War
  4. Asian War
Вопрос 15

The purpose of GATT was to eliminate harmful

  1. trade protectionism
  2. competition
  3. profit
  4. loss
Вопрос 16

Second, GATT prohibited restrictions on the number of …

  1. imports and exports
  2. import only
  3. export only
  4. regional trade only
Вопрос 17

The third provision was added in

  1. 1965
  2. 1956
  3. 1945
  4. 1955
Вопрос 18

The original General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, now referred to as GATT 1947, provided the basic rules of the multilateral trading system from 1948 until the World Trade Organization entered into force in

  1. 1995
  2. 1996
  3. 1997
  4. 1999
Вопрос 19

GATT did have drawbacks when it came to the amount of

  1. autonomy some countries gave up
  2. money some countries gave up
  3. region some countries gave up
  4. resource some countries gave up
Вопрос 20

WTO means

  1. World Trade Organization
  2. World Tax Organization
  3. World Team Organization
  4. Worldwide Trade Organization
Вопрос 21

Why has the number of technical regulations and standards adopted by countries grown significantly?

  1. as a result of higher standards of living worldwide
  2. as a result of higher standards of price
  3. as a result of higher standards of profit
  4. as a result of higher standards of government
Вопрос 22

A GATT working group, set up to evaluate the impact of non-tariff barriers in international trade, has concluded that technical barriers were

  1. the largest category of non-tariff measures faced by exporters
  2. the largest category of non-tariff measures faced by importers
  3. the largest category of non-tariff measures faced by buyers
  4. the largest category of non-tariff measures faced by dealers
Вопрос 23

The WTO TBT Agreement, has strengthened and clarified the provisions of the

  1. Tokyo Round Standards Code
  2. Thailand Round Standards Code
  3. Tokyo Round Strict Code
  4. Tokyo Round Standards Candidate
Вопрос 24

TBT means

  1. Technical Barriers to Trade
  2. Technical Barriers to Transaction
  3. Technical Ban on Trade
  4. Trade Barrier Technicalities
Вопрос 25

The vast majority of technical regulations and standards are adopted to aim at protecting

  1. human safety or health
  2. profit
  3. business law
  4. loss
Вопрос 26

… laid down the rules for preparation, adoption and application of technical regulations, standard and conformity assessment procedure

  1. The Standards Code
  2. The Standards Ethnic
  3. The Standards principle
  4. The Standard colour
Вопрос 27

… is a customs procedure applied to determine the customs value of imported goods.

  1. Customs valuation
  2. Cost valuation
  3. Customer valuation
  4. Customer service
Вопрос 28

Which of this is not a Customs valuation?

  1. Revenue minus expenses equal profit
  2. Transaction Value
  3. Transaction Value of Identical Goods
  4. Transaction Value of Similar Goods
Вопрос 29

… are the criteria needed to determine the national source of a product.

  1. Rules of origin
  2. Product source
  3. Demand and supply
  4. Taxation
Вопрос 30

PSI Agreement is the

  1. Agreement on Pre-shipment Inspection
  2. Agreement on Post-shipment Inspection
  3. Agreement on Pre-shipment Integration
  4. Agency on Pre-shipment Inspection
Вопрос 31

A situation of international price discrimination, where the price of a product when sold in the importing country is less than the price of that product in the market of the exporting country is referred to as

  1. dumping
  2. anti-dumping
  3. coalition
  4. export tariff
Вопрос 32

The Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of GATT 1994, is commonly known as the

  1. Anti-Dumping Agreement
  2. dumping
  3. anti-dumping
  4. coalition
Вопрос 33

Under Article VI of GATT …, and the Anti-Dumping Agreement, the WTO Members can impose anti dumping measure.

  1. 1994
  2. 1995
  3. 1996
  4. 1997
Вопрос 34

Elements of analysis for the anti-dumping agreement includes all except

  1. Political affiliation
  2. Volume and Price Effects of Dumped Imports
  3. Impact of Dumped Imports on Domestic Industry
  4. Demonstration of Causal Link
Вопрос 35

… of a causal relationship between the dumped imports and the injury to the domestic industry is required.

  1. Demonstration
  2. Customer evaluation
  3. Custom valuation
  4. Anti-Dumping
Вопрос 36

… refers to the consideration of dumped imports from more than one country on a combined basis in assessing whether dumped imports cause injury to the domestic industry.

  1. Cumulative analysis
  2. Cumulative aspect
  3. Account analysis
  4. Customer analysis
Вопрос 37

SCM Agreement is the

  1. The Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures
  2. The Agreement on Subsidies and customer evaluation
  3. The Agreement on Subsidies and discount custom duties
  4. Supply Chain Management
Вопрос 38

… addresses multilateral disciplines regulating the provision of subsidies, and the use of countervailing measures to remove the injury caused by subsidized imports

  1. SCM Agreement
  2. Value Agreement
  3. GATT Agreement
  4. All Agreement
Вопрос 39

A financial contribution by a government is not a subsidy unless it confers a

  1. benefit
  2. gift
  3. product
  4. free item
Вопрос 40

The WTO Agreement on … provides tariff measures, quotas and quota modulation, and duration of measures as definite measures and provisional measures.

  1. safeguards
  2. security
  3. guarantee
  4. warrantee
Вопрос 41

ITO means

  1. International Trade Organization
  2. International Treaty Organization
  3. Internet Trading Organization
  4. Important Trading Organization
Вопрос 42

FDI is an acronym for foreign direct investment

  1. foreign direct investment
  2. foreign direct international
  3. foreign direct impact
  4. forever direct investment
Вопрос 43

… is first successful attempt made within the GATT-WTO system to facilitate foreign investment by eliminating nontariff barriers to trade in goods associated with foreign investment.

  1. The TRIMs Agreement
  2. GATT agreement
  3. GATS Agreement
  4. TROMs agreement
Вопрос 44

Provisions of Article III is the

  1. national treatment of imported products
  2. pharmaceutical products
  3. FMCG
  4. aviation product
Вопрос 45

Under which trading is there a general presumption that trading enterprises will act on the basis of commercial considerations?

  1. state trading
  2. international trading
  3. local trading
  4. multinational trading
Вопрос 46

… is a common feature of many economies where agriculture is an important sector of trade.

  1. State trading
  2. Strict trading
  3. Regional trading
  4. State & Regional trading
Вопрос 47

Which of this is not a type of state trading?

  1. international business
  2. regulatory marketing boards
  3. fiscal monopolies
  4. foreign trade enterprise
Вопрос 48

Which type of state training is a type of STE typically established to cover trade in goods for which domestic demand is relatively price-inelastic and foreign demand is relatively price-elastic, and with respect to which the government may have a policy of protecting public health?

  1. fiscal monopolies
  2. regulatory marketing boards
  3. foreign trade enterprise
  4. international business
Вопрос 49

Balance-of-payments is a …

  1. measures referred to quantitative restrictions
  2. measures referred to qualitative restrictions
  3. measures referred to statistical restrictions
  4. measures referred to political restrictions
Вопрос 50

Parties to … offer to each other more favorable treatment in trade matters than to the rest of the world

  1. regional trade agreement
  2. local business partners
  3. international members
  4. political party members
Вопрос 51

…rights are the rights given to persons to ownership over the creations derived from their minds.

  1. Intellectual property
  2. Regulatory marketing boards
  3. Foreign trade enterprise
  4. International business
Вопрос 52

Intellectual property rights are customarily divided into … main areas

  1. two
  2. three
  3. ten
  4. four
Вопрос 53

Intellectual property is all of the following except

  1. dance moves
  2. writings
  3. musical compositions
  4. paintings & sculpture
Вопрос 54

What is the duration of intellectual property?

  1. last indefinitely
  2. 5yrs only
  3. exactly 10yrs
  4. 20yrs and above
Вопрос 55

Which of this is not social purposes of protection of intellectual property rights

  1. profitability
  2. to encourage and reward creative work
  3. to give an incentive and means to finance research and development activities for the development of new technology
  4. too stimulate and ensure fair competition and protect consumers
Вопрос 56

Eric Farber of Pinnacle Law Group, he stressed that entrepreneurs must know how many types of intellectual property?

  1. four
  2. three
  3. two
  4. ten
Вопрос 57

Which component of the WTO Agreement represented a revolution in international property law?

  1. The TRIPs
  2. regulatory marketing boards
  3. foreign trade enterprise
  4. international business
Вопрос 58

…is to date the most comprehensive multilateral agreement on intellectual property

  1. The TRIMs Agreement
  2. GATT agreement
  3. GATS Agreement
  4. TROMs agreement
Вопрос 59

The Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property was concluded in

  1. 1883
  2. 1983
  3. 2003
  4. 1963
Вопрос 60

The Convention that requires WTO Members to comply with Articles 1 through 12, and 19 was the

  1. Stockholm Act of 1967
  2. Stockholm Act of 1976
  3. Stockholm Act of 1990
  4. Stockholm Act of 1697
Вопрос 61

What convention was for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works?

  1. Berne Convention
  2. Paris Convention
  3. Japan Convention
  4. GATT Convention
Вопрос 62

The term of protection of Berne Convention shall be the life of the author and …

  1. 50 years after his death
  2. 50 years only
  3. 40 years only
  4. 30 years only
Вопрос 63

…provides protection for computer related programs and databases

  1. Berne Convention
  2. Paris Convention
  3. Russian Convention
  4. Leon Convention
Вопрос 64

Any sign, or any combination of signs, capable of distinguishing the goods and services of one undertaking from those of other undertakings, must be eligible for registration as a…

  1. trademark
  2. patent
  3. copyright
  4. entrepreneurship
Вопрос 65

Which location is important in trademark and patent?

  1. geographical
  2. political
  3. economical
  4. IP
Вопрос 66

An industrial design may consist of three-dimensional features which can include all of the following except

  1. smell
  2. patterns
  3. lines
  4. color
Вопрос 67

Patent covers products or …

  1. processes
  2. services
  3. direction
  4. supervision
Вопрос 68

Allowed government’s use without the authorization of the right holder are made subject to conditions aimed at protecting the legitimate interests of the right holder. This is referred to as

  1. compulsory licensing
  2. licensing
  3. partnership
  4. corporation
Вопрос 69

The Treaty on IPIC is

  1. Intellectual Property in Respect of Integrated Circuits
  2. International Property in Respect of Integrated Circuits
  3. Intellectual Property in Respect of International Circuits
  4. Intellectual Property in Respect of Integrated Carcus
Вопрос 70

The TRIPs Agreement requires undisclosed information. This are…

  1. trade secrets
  2. public records
  3. tax record
  4. database
Вопрос 71

The Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM) was introduced into GATT in

  1. 1989
  2. 1986
  3. 1888
  4. 1098
Вопрос 72

The purpose of the TPRM is to

  1. contribute to improved adherence by all members to rules
  2. increase profitability
  3. increase revenue
  4. decrease logistics impact
Вопрос 73

The TPRM seeks to achieve its objectives by conducting …, over time, of all the WTO Members.

  1. reviews
  2. surveys
  3. questionnaires
  4. brainstorming
Вопрос 74

The TPRM has stimulated the internal evaluation of trade policies in Member countries, particularly in

  1. developing countries
  2. under developing countries
  3. developed countries
  4. united states
Вопрос 75

Frequency of review on this basis, Members are reviewed under one of three different cycles every …for the four largest trading entities.

  1. two years
  2. three years
  3. four years
  4. annually
Вопрос 76

Frequency of review on this basis, European country members are reviewed every…

  1. two-year cycle
  2. one-year cycle
  3. ten-year cycle
  4. six-year cycle
Вопрос 77

… of the WTO is a central element in providing security and predictability to the multilateral trading system

  1. The dispute settlement system
  2. The law system
  3. The legislative system
  4. The executive system
Вопрос 78

The Marrakesh Agreement was an agreement signed in Marrakesh, Morocco on 15 April 1994 in by

  1. 123 nations
  2. 120 nations
  3. 121 nations
  4. 12 nations
Вопрос 79

The operation of the WTO dispute settlement process involves all except

  1. The government
  2. The Dispute Settlement Body
  3. The panels and the Appellate Body
  4. The parties and the WTO Secretariat
Вопрос 80

Panels and the Appellate Body are the entities in charge of adjudicating disputes.

  1. The panels and the Appellate Body
  2. The government
  3. The Dispute Settlement Body
  4. The parties and the WTO Secretariat